1.2.1 Production Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four main factors of production?

A

Land, Labor, Capital, and Entrepreneurship.

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2
Q

True or False: Capital refers only to financial resources.

A

False.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ sector involves the extraction and harvesting of natural resources.

A

Primary

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4
Q

Which sector of the economy focuses on manufacturing and construction?

A

Secondary sector.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which factor of production is primarily responsible for innovation and risk-taking?

A

C) Entrepreneurship

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6
Q

What is the primary role of the tertiary sector?

A

To provide services to consumers and businesses.

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7
Q

True or False: The importance of the primary sector has decreased in developed countries.

A

True.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ sector includes industries such as education, healthcare, and finance.

A

Tertiary

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9
Q

What is a key characteristic of the quaternary sector?

A

It involves knowledge-based activities including research and development.

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10
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a factor of production?

A

D) Government

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11
Q

How has globalization affected the importance of different sectors?

A

It has increased the significance of the tertiary and quaternary sectors.

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12
Q

What is the definition of ‘Labor’ in the context of factors of production?

A

The human effort used in the production of goods and services.

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13
Q

True or False: The secondary sector is the largest sector in all economies.

A

False.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ sector is characterized by the processing of raw materials into finished goods.

A

Secondary

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15
Q

What drives changes in the importance of economic sectors?

A

Technological advancements, consumer preferences, and globalization.

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16
Q

Multiple Choice: Which sector is most likely to employ highly skilled workers?

A

A) Quaternary sector

17
Q

What is the impact of technological change on the labor force?

A

It can lead to the displacement of certain jobs while creating new opportunities.

18
Q

True or False: All economies have the same distribution of sectors.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The _____ sector includes activities that involve the use of technology and information.

A

Quaternary

20
Q

What does the term ‘entrepreneurship’ encompass?

A

The ability to combine resources to create new products or services while assuming risk.