1200-1450 CE Flashcards
Swahili Civilization
An East African civilization that emerged in the either century CE from a blending of Bantu, Islamic, and other Indian Ocean trade elements.
Ghana
First known kingdom in sub-Saharan West African between the sixth and thirteenth centuries CE,
American web
The network of trade that linked parts of the pre-Columian Americas. Provided a means of exchange for luxury goods and ideas over large areas
Song Dynasty
Best ordered state in the world. Paper currency, foot binding. Silk, tea ceramics (fine China).
al-Andulus
What spain is
Inca Empire
Empire in Peru, conquered by Pizarro, who began an empire for the Spanish in 1535
Byzantine Empire
A major force in the eastern Mediterranean controlling Greece and much of the Balkans. Had merchant and naval vessels active in the Mediterranean.
Aztec Empire
Central American empire constructed by the Mexica and expanded greatly during the fifteenth century during the reigns of Itzcoatl and Motecuzoma I.
Western Christendom
Western European branch of Christianity that gradually defined itself as separate from Eastern Orthodoxy, with a major break in 1054 CE.
Hangzhou
The capital city of the Song Dynasty, had over 1 million people. Finest and most noble city in the world.
Seljuk Turks
Nomadic Turks from Asia who conquered Baghdad in 1055 and allowed the caliph to remain only as religious leader. Governed strictly
Maya civilization
A major civilization of Mesoamerica, flourished from 250 to 900 CE
Caesaropapism
A political-religious system in which the secular ruler is also head of the religious establishment, as in the Byzantine Empire
Roman Catholic Church
The Christain church headed by the pope in Rome
Ottoman Empire
A creation of one of the many Turkik warrior groups. Brought long-term political unity to the middle east.