1.2 Spotting a business opportunity Flashcards

1
Q

Customer needs

A

the products or services people need to make life comfortable

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2
Q

Customer wants

A

what people choose to spend their money on, once the weekly bills are paid

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3
Q

Goods

A

products that maybe fresh, such as apples or manufactured such as baked beans

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4
Q

Services

A

providing useful ways to help people live their lives, for example, shops, restaurants and hospitals

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5
Q

Choice

A

giving customers options and increasing the chance that the product will be perfect for the tastes and habits of customers

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6
Q

Convenience

A

making life easier for customers, perhaps by a great location or a product that saves time

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7
Q

Identifying customers

A

finding out who they are: their age, gender, income, where they live and what they want.

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8
Q

Understanding customers

A

learning why customers do what they do, making it easier to see how to make a product that better suits them.

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9
Q

Primary research

A

research conducted first-hand; it is tailor made to a company’s specific needs

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10
Q

Secondary research

A

when a company uses research that has already been carried out.

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11
Q

focus group

A

a groups discussion among people selected from target market, drawing on psychology to provide qualitative insights into consumer attitudes

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12
Q

Market segments

A

the subsets within a market that have be identified

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13
Q

Demographics

A

the study of the statistical differences that exist within a population

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14
Q

Lifestyle

A

grouping people by common characteristics in how they live, from their taste in music or their participation in sport

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15
Q

The competition

A

companies operating in your market sector

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16
Q

Market map

A

measuring where existing brands sit on a two-factor grid, for example, young/old compared with high price/low price

17
Q

Gap in the market

A

an area on a market map where few or no businesses exist, implying a business opportunity to fill an unmet consumer need.

18
Q

Competitive environment

A

the strength of competition between companies in the same market

19
Q

Innovative

A

a new, perhaps original, product or process

20
Q

Quantitative data

A

factual research among a large enough sample to provide statistically reliable results

21
Q

Qualitative data

A

in-depth research into the opinions and views of a small group of people which can provide an insight into why customers buy what they buy.