12-9: Cranial Nerves - by answer Flashcards

1
Q

Which cranial nerves are sensory?

A

I. Olfactory
II. Optic
VIII. Vestibulocochlear

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2
Q

Which cranial nerves are motor?

A
III. Oculomotor
IV. Trochlear
VI. Abducens
XI. Accessory
XII. Hypoglossal
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3
Q

Which cranial nerves are mixed?

A

V. Trigeminal
VII. Facial
IX. Glossopharyngeal
X. Vagus

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4
Q

Which cranial nerve is the largest?

A

V. Trigeminal

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5
Q

Which cranial nerve extends outside of the head and neck?

A

X. Vagus “wanderer”

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6
Q

Damage to __ results in anosmia.

A

I. Olfactory

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7
Q

Damage to __ results in diplopia.

A

III. Oculomotor or IV. Trochlear (double vision)

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8
Q

Damage to __ results in anopsias.

A

II. Optic

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9
Q

Damage to __ results in ptosis.

A

III. Oculomotor (drooping eyelids)

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10
Q

Damage to __ results in external strabismus, but damage to __ results in internal strabismus.

A

III. Oculomotor (eye moves laterally); VI. Abducens (cross eyed)

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11
Q

Dentists block sensation from the __.

A

V. Trigeminal

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12
Q

Damage to __ results in paralysis of chewing muscles

A

V. Trigeminal

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13
Q

Damage to __ results in a type of facial neuralgia.

A

V. Trigeminal (trigeminal neuralgia)

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14
Q

Damage to __ results in Bell’s palsy.

A

VII. Facial (paralysis of facial muscles on affected side, partial loss of taste)

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15
Q

Damage to ___ results in vertigo.

A

VIII. Vestibulocochlear

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16
Q

Damage to __ results in nystagmus.

A

VIII. Vestibulocochlear (rapid, involuntary eye movements)

17
Q

Damage to __ results in nerve deafness.

A

VIII. Vestibulocochlear

18
Q

Damage to __ results in difficulty swallowing or a reduction in saliva production.

A

IX. Glossopharynglea

19
Q

Damage to __ results in a loss of taste from the anterior 2/3rds of tongue, but damage to __ results in a loss of taste from the posterior 1/3rd of tongue.

A

VII. Facial; IX. Glossopharyngeal

20
Q

Damage to ___ results in loss of voice.

A

X. Vagus

21
Q

Damage to __ results in dysphagia or impaired digestion

A

X. Vagus

22
Q

Destruction of both of these facial nerves causes death.

A

X. Vagus

23
Q

Damage to __ results in inability to shrug shoulders to turn head. Head remains turned towards ___ side.

A

XI. Accessory; injured

24
Q

Damage to __ results in difficulty with speech and swallowing.

A

XII. Hypoglossal

25
Q

Difficulty with swallowing with a partial loss of taste may indicate damage to ___, but difficulty swallowing and with speech can indicate damage to ___.

A

IX. Glossopharyngeal; XII. Hypoglossal