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Japanese > 12-2012 - Kotoba > Flashcards

12-2012 - Kotoba Flashcards

1
Q

経営

A

けいえい

management, administration

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2
Q

進歩

A

しんぽ

progress, advance, improvement, development

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3
Q

宿命

A

しゅくめい

fate, destiny, predestination

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4
Q

試練, 試煉, 試錬

A

しれん

test, trial, probation, ordeal, tribulation

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5
Q

挫折

A

ざせつ

setback, failure (e.g. plans, business), frustration, discouragement

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6
Q

幼子

A

おさなご

infant, baby, little child

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7
Q

大人

A

おとな, だいにん

adult

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8
Q

性質

A

せいしつ

nature, property, disposition

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9
Q

節目, フシ目

A

ふしめ, フシめ

turning point, critical juncture, knot (in a tree, etc.)

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10
Q

ポンコツ ぽんこつ

A

piece of junk (esp. dismantled or broken down car), worn-out article, hitting (with fist), striking

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11
Q

伝統的

A

でんとうてき

traditional, conventional

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12
Q

現代的

A

げんだいてき

modernistic

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13
Q

傾向

A

けいこう

tendency, trend, inclination

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14
Q

苦しい

A

くるしい

painful, difficult, agonizing, needy, tight (budget), straitened (circumstances), forced (smile, joke), lame (excuse), strained (interpretation), awkward (situation), painful (position), (after masu stem) hard to do, unpleasant

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15
Q

献金

A

けんきん

donation, contribution, offering

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16
Q

公平

A

こうへい

fairness, impartial, justice

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17
Q

焦点

A

しょうてん

focus (e.g. photographic), focal point

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18
Q

値打ち, 値打, 値うち

A

ねうち

value, worth, price, dignity

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19
Q

行ったり来たり, 行ったりきたり

A

いったりきたり

going to and fro, back and forth

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20
Q

やり取り, 遣り取り

A

やりとり

giving and taking, exchange (of letters), arguing back and forth, (conversational) exchange

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21
Q

姿

A

すがた

figure, form, shape, appearance, dress, guise, state, condition, picture, image, form (of a waka), dressed in …, wearing …

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22
Q

可能性

A

かのうせい

potentiality, likelihood, possibility, availability

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23
Q

評価

A

ひょうか

valuation, estimation, assessment, evaluation, to value, to assess, to estimate value, to appreciate, to value highly, to acknowledge the value (of something)

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24
Q

些と, 少と

A

ちっと, ちと

a little bit, a little while

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25
Q

しくじる

A

to fail, to fall through, to blunder

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26
Q

今回

A

こんかい

now, this time, lately

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27
Q

家系

A

かけい

family lineage

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28
Q

悩む

A

なやむ

to be worried, to be troubled

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29
Q

特徴

A

とくちょう

feature, trait, characteristic, pecularity

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30
Q

巡らす

A

めぐらす

to enclose (with), to surround (with), to encircle, to think over, to work out

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31
Q

丁髷, ゝ髷

A

ちょんまげ

topknot (hair style)

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32
Q

核

A

かく

pit (of a fruit), stone, core, nucleus, nuclear, nuclear weaponry

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33
Q

冷やす, 冷す

A

ひやす

to cool (from room temperature), to chill, to refrigerate, to calm down, to cool off, to regain one’s composure, to relax, to be frightened (at), to be scared (of)

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34
Q

録画

A

ろくが

(video) recording

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35
Q

偽者, 贋者

A

にせもの

imposter, liar

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36
Q

良識

A

りょうしき

good sense

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37
Q

人間性

A

にんげんせい

humanity, human nature

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38
Q

洞察

A

どうさつ

discernment, insight

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39
Q

選択

A

せんたく

selection, choice, option

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40
Q

賢い, 畏い

A

かしこい

wise, clever, smart

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41
Q

温室育ち

A

おんしつそだち

sheltered upbringing

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42
Q

温室

A

おんしつ

greenhouse, hothouse, conservatory, glasshouse

43
Q

肉食

A

にくしょく

meat eating, eating of meat, meat diet, carnivorous

44
Q

草食

A

そうしょく

herbivorous

45
Q

家長

A

かちょう

patriarch, family head

46
Q

成人式

A

せいじんしき

coming-of-age ceremony

47
Q

教授

A

きょうじゅ

professor, teaching, instruction

48
Q

教示

A

きょうじ, きょうし

instruction, teaching

49
Q

薬研

A

やげん

druggist’s mortar

50
Q

疎か

A

おろそか, おろか

neglect, negligence, carelessness, not to mention …, needless to say …, not to speak of …

51
Q

押し付ける, 押しつける, 押付ける

A

おしつける

to press, to push, to force

52
Q

中毒

A

ちゅうどく

poisoning, addiction

53
Q

試み

A

こころみ

trial, experiment

54
Q

試みる

A

こころみる

to try, to test

55
Q

秩序

A

ちつじょ

order, regularity, system, method

56
Q

調和

A

ちょうわ

harmony

57
Q

浮く

A

うく

to float, to become merry, to be cheerful, to become loose, to become unsteady, to feel out of it, to be cut off (e.g. from those around you), to feel out of place, to be frivolous, to be uncertain, to have no basis, to be unreliable

58
Q

齎す, 齎らす

A

もたらす

to bring, to take, to bring about

59
Q

規則

A

きそく

rules, regulations, conventions

60
Q

変化

A

へんか

change, variation, alteration, mutation, transition, transformation, transfiguration, metamorphosis, variety, diversity, inflection, declension, conjugation, sidestepping

61
Q

気遣う, 気づかう

A

きづかう

to worry about, to feel anxious about, to have apprehensions of

62
Q

気遣い

A

きづかい

consideration, concern, fear, worry, solicitude

63
Q

発祥地

A

はっしょうち

cradle (of civilisation, civilization, etc.), birthplace

64
Q

発祥

A

はっしょう

origin, appearance of auspicious omen

65
Q

負担をかける, 負担を掛ける

A

ふたんをかける

to be a burden on, to tax

66
Q

負担

A

ふたん

burden, charge, responsibility

67
Q

負担額

A

ふたんがく

amount to be borne, one’s share (of expenses)

68
Q

反面

A

はんめん

on the other hand, opposite side, reverse

69
Q

漢方薬

A

かんぽうやく

Chinese herbal medicine

70
Q

活気

A

かっき

energy, liveliness

71
Q

状況, 情況

A

じょうきょう

state of affairs (around you), situation, circumstances

72
Q

散らかす

A

ちらかす

to scatter around, to leave untidy

73
Q

薬害

A

やくがい

harmful side effects of a medicine or drug

74
Q

副作用

A

ふくさよう

reaction, secondary effect, side effect

75
Q

常用癖

A

じょうようへき

addiction

76
Q

花嫁

A

はなよめ

bride

77
Q

日々, 日日

A

ひび, にちにち

every day, daily, day after day, days (e.g. good old days)

78
Q

正に, 将に, 当に

A

まさに

exactly, surely, certainly, just (about to), on the verge (of doing or happening), duly, naturally

79
Q

述べる, 宣べる, 陳べる

A

のべる

to state, to express, to mention

80
Q

派遣

A

はけん

dispatch, despatch, deployment

81
Q

民族

A

みんぞく

people, race, nation

82
Q

神明

A

しんめい

deity, god, Amaterasu (as an enshrined deity)

83
Q

承知

A

しょうち

acknowledgment, acknowledgement, awareness, consent, acceptance, assent, admitting, compliance, agreement

84
Q

性同一性障害

A

せいどういつせいしょうがい

gender identity disorder

85
Q

姦淫

A

かんいん

adultery, fornication, illicit intercourse

86
Q

排除

A

はいじょ

exclusion, removal, rejection, elimination, abatement, lifting (sanctions, etc.)

87
Q

逃れる, 遁れる

A

のがれる

to escape

88
Q

企み

A

たくらみ

plan, design, artifice, trick, intrigue

89
Q

企む

A

たくらむ

to scheme, to plan, to play a trick, to invent, to conspire, to frame up

90
Q

想像

A

そうぞう

imagination, guess

91
Q

迎える, 邀える

A

むかえる

to go out to meet, to receive, to welcome, to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family), to call for, to summon, to invite, to approach (a certain time, a point in one’s life, etc.)

92
Q

反応

A

はんのう, はんおう

reaction, response

93
Q

後ろめたい

A

うしろめたい

feeling guilty, with a guilty conscience

94
Q

混乱

A

こんらん

disorder, chaos, confusion, mayhem

95
Q

通じる

A

つうじる

to be open (to traffic), to lead to, to communicate (with), to flow (liquid, current), to pass, to get through to, to be understood, to be comprehended, to be honored, to be good, to be well versed in, to be well-informed, to communicate clandestinely, to keep in touch (e.g. with the enemy), to form a liaison, to be intimate

96
Q

鍾乳洞, 鐘乳洞

A

しょうにゅうどう

limestone cave, limestone cavern, limestone grotto

97
Q

西部

A

せいぶ

western part, the west (of a region), the West (i.e. of the US)

98
Q

保存

A

ほぞん

preservation, conservation, storage, saving (e.g. to disk), maintenance

99
Q

取り除く, 取除く

A

とりのぞく

to remove, to deinstall, to take away, to set apart

100
Q

工業製品

A

こうぎょうせいひん

industrial goods

101
Q

競争

A

きょうそう

competition, contest, to compete

102
Q

送料

A

そうりょう

postage, carriage

103
Q

直面

A

ちょくめん

confrontation, to face, to confront, to encounter

Japanese (11 decks)

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