05-2014 Flashcards

1
Q

譲り

A

ゆずり

inheritance; something given or received

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2
Q

保つ

A

たもつ

to keep; to preserve; to hold; to retain; to maintain; to support; to sustain; to last; to endure; to keep well (food); to wear well; to be durable

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3
Q

助言

A

じょげん; じょごん

advice; suggestion

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4
Q

叱り

A

しかり

scolding

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5
Q

示す

A

しめす

to (take out and) show; to demonstrate; to tell; to exemplify; to make apparent; to point out (finger; clock hand; needle; etc.); to indicate; to show; to represent; to signify; to display

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6
Q

蹌踉ける

A

よろける

to stagger; to stumble

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7
Q

心臓発作

A

しんぞうほっさ

heart attack; to have a heart attack

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8
Q

心臓麻痺

A

しんぞうまひ

cardioplegia; heart attack

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9
Q

A

がん

cancer

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10
Q

禿げる

A

はげる; ハゲる

to lose hair; to become bald; to become bare (e.g. a mountain becomes bare of trees)

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11
Q

背骨

A

せぼね

spine; backbone; spinal column

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12
Q

肝臓

A

かんぞう

liver

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13
Q

心臓

A

しんぞう

heart; guts; nerve; cheek; gall; spine; central part

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14
Q

A

かかと; きびす; くびす; あくと

heel (of foot; shoe; stocking; etc.)

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15
Q

指先

A

ゆびさき

fingertip; finger; toe tip; toe

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16
Q

小指

A

こゆび

little finger; pinky; little toe

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17
Q

中指

A

なかゆび; ちゅうし

middle finger; long finger; second finger; tall finger; middle toe; third toe

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18
Q

A

すね; はぎ

shin; shank; lower leg

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19
Q

股; 腿

A

もも

thigh; femoral

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20
Q

太もも

A

ふともも; フトモモ

thigh; buttocks; arse; ass; butt

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21
Q

A

あご

chin; jaw

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22
Q

頬; 頰

A

ほお; ほほ

cheek (of face)

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23
Q

頬っぺた

A

ほっぺた

cheek

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24
Q

A

ひざ

knee; lap

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25
Q

A

ひじ

elbow

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26
Q

治に居て乱を忘れず

A

ちにいてらんをわすれず

Forewarned is forearmed

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27
Q

A

くび; クビ

neck; head; dismissal; discharge; firing (from a job)

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28
Q

競技

A

きょうぎ

game; match; contest

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29
Q

競争

A

きょうそう

competition; contest; to compete

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30
Q

比べる

A

くらべる

to compare; to make a comparison; to compete; to vie

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31
Q

駆けっこ

A

かけっこ

(foot) race; sprint

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32
Q

由来

A

ゆらい

origin; source; history; derivation; reason; destiny

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33
Q

添加物

A

てんかぶつ; てんかもの

addition; additive; appendix

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34
Q

つまみ食い

A

つまみぐい

eating with one’s fingers; snitching food; snatched food; secret eating; food snatched and eaten without the meal starting; embezzlement; misappropriation; exploiting something; flirting

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35
Q

ぺろり

A

(act of) licking

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36
Q

未来形

A

みらいけい

future tense

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37
Q

A

あみ

net; netting; web

38
Q

魅力

A

みりょく

charm; fascination; glamour; glamor; attraction; appeal

39
Q

多彩

A

たさい

variegated; varicoloured; multi-colored; diverse

40
Q

忠信

A

ちゅうしん

faithfulness; devotion

41
Q

忠臣

A

ちゅうしん

loyal retainer; loyal subject

42
Q

永寿

A

えいじゅ

long life; longevity

43
Q

引退

A

いんたい

retire

44
Q

蔦漆

A

つたうるし; ツタウルシ

Asian poison ivy (Rhus ambigua)

45
Q

本気

A

ほんき

seriousness; truth; sanctity

46
Q

触る

A

さわる

to touch; to feel

47
Q

頑固

A

がんこ

stubbornness; obstinacy

48
Q

放射

A

ほうしゃ

radiation; emission

49
Q

送料

A

そうりょう

postage; carriage

50
Q

霊園

A

れいえん

cemetery

51
Q

騒めき

A

ざわめき

stir; commotion; noise

52
Q

乏しい

A

とぼしい; ともしい

meagre; meager; scarce; limited; destitute; hard up; lacking; scanty; poor

53
Q

退学

A

たいがく

dropping out of school

54
Q

退学処分

A

たいがくしょぶん

expulsion (from school)

55
Q

A

ぎゃく

reverse; opposite; converse (of a hypothesis; etc.)

56
Q

基準

A

きじゅん

standard; basis; criterion; norm; reference; datum

57
Q

向き合う

A

むきあう

to be opposite; to face each other

58
Q

雇い人

A

やといにん

employee

59
Q

嵌める

A

はめる

to insert; to put in (such that there is a snug fit); to button; to put on (something that envelops; e.g. gloves; ring); to have sex; to fuck; to pigeonhole (into a particular category); to place a ring-shaped object around something (esp. one that restricts freedom; such as handcuffs); to entrap; to set someone up (i.e. frame them for a crime; etc.)

60
Q

宴会

A

えんかい

party; banquet

61
Q

即ち

A

すなわち

that is; namely; i.e.

62
Q

願う

A

ねがう

to desire; to wish; to hope; to beg; to request; to implore; to pray; to have something done for oneself

63
Q

最大

A

さいだい

biggest; greatest; largest; maximum

64
Q

一切

A

いっさい

all; everything; the whole; lock; stock; and barrel; absolutely not (with negative); without exception; entirely not

65
Q

完成

A

かんせい

complete; completion; perfection; accomplishment

66
Q

逆輸入

A

ぎゃくゆにゅう

reimportation

67
Q

教師

A

きょうし

teacher (classroom)

68
Q

相応しい

A

ふさわしい

appropriate; adequate; suitable

69
Q

取り扱い

A

とりあつかい

treatment; service; handling; management

70
Q

重さ

A

おもさ

weight

71
Q

不条理

A

ふじょうり

absurdity; irrationality; inconsistency

72
Q

無条件

A

むじょうけん

unconditional

73
Q

飢え死に

A

うえじに; かつえじに

(death from) starvation; starving to death

74
Q

頼る

A

たよる

to rely on; to have recourse to; to depend on

75
Q

倚る

A

よる

to lean on; to rest against

76
Q

開放

A

かいほう

open; throw open; liberalization; liberalisation

77
Q

置く

A

おく

to put; to place; to leave (behind); to do something in advance (usu. following te-form verb)

78
Q

乱暴

A

らんぼう

rude; violent; rough; lawless; unreasonable; reckless

79
Q

灯 灯火

A

ひ; とうか; ともしび

light; lamp; torch

80
Q

主語

A

しゅご

subject

81
Q

照らす

A

てらす

to shine on; to illuminate; to compare (with); to refer to

82
Q

宿る

A

やどる

to dwell; to live; to remain; to stay at; to take shelter at; to stop at; to lodge at; to be pregnant; to be part of a constellation; to be a parasite (bugs; plants; etc.)

83
Q

加える

A

くわえる

to add; to add up; to sum up; to append; to annex; to increase; to gather (e.g. speed); to pick up; to include; to count in; to let join; to inflict (damage); to deal; to give

84
Q

種族

A

しゅぞく

race; tribe; family; species

85
Q

経過

A

けいか

passage; expiration; progress; transition

86
Q

結果

A

けっか

result; consequence; outcome; effect; coming to fruition; bearing fruit

87
Q

立てる

A

たてる

to stand up; to put up; to set up; to erect; to raise; to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into; to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to raise (a cloud of dust; etc.); to cause; to make; to establish; to set up; to develop; to formulate; to put up (a political candidate); to make (one’s leader); to treat with respect; to give (someone) their due; to make (someone) look good; to avoid embarrassing (someone); to sharpen; to make clear; to shut; to close; to make tea (macha); to perform the tea ceremony; to divide by; to do … vigorously

88
Q

整える

A

ととのえる

to put in order; to arrange; to adjust; to get ready; to prepare; to raise money

89
Q

預金

A

よきん

deposit; bank account

90
Q

予言

A

よげん; かねごと

prediction; promise; prognostication

91
Q

原因

A

げんいん

cause; origin; source