11.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

sensory neurons is all about

A

all about sensing

- it tells you info on what going on

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2
Q

motor neurons is all about

A

all about response (action)
- if something happens, its your motor neurons that stimulated it

seeing a ball going towards you (sensory)
ducking (motor)

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3
Q

what link CNS to the rest of the body

A

PNS

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4
Q

sensory neurons

A

sends an info about the ALL body parts to CNS

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5
Q

motor neurons

A

receives info from CNS and cause a response (effectors)

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6
Q

structures involved in somatic NS

A

12 myelinated cranial nerves

31 myelinated spinal nerves

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7
Q

cranial nerves is large involved in

A

head
neck
face

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8
Q

sensory carry intro from (3) (somatic)

A

skin
tendons
skeletal muscles

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9
Q

motor neurons carry info TO (somatic)

A

skeletal muscles

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10
Q

spinal nerves contains both

A

motor and sensory neurons

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11
Q

cause and “internal” reaction to a situation

A

autonomic NS

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12
Q

motors neurons involved with autonomic NS (2)

A
  • either part of sympathetic or parasympathetic NS

- either stimulate or inhibits actions of glands, smooth / cardiac muscles

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13
Q

what maintains homeostasis

A

the opposing actions of sympathetic and parasympathetic NS

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14
Q

what is responsible to the “internal” homeostasis

A

autonomic NS

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15
Q

what controls the autonomic NS

A

hypothalamus and medulla oblongata

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16
Q

sympathetic and parasympathetic carries info to

A

effectors

17
Q

norepinephrine has a inhibitory or excitatory effect

A

excitatory on targeted muscle

18
Q

that 2 neurotransmitters activates stress response

A

norepinephrine and epinephrine

19
Q

drugs (stimulants / depressants)

A

Depressant: parasympathetic (relax)
stimulants: sympathetic

20
Q

caffein is a.. sympathetic and parasympathetic

A

sympathetic