11.10 Flashcards

1
Q

What tanks have baffles

A

All by the small ones

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2
Q

What is the purpose of a baffle

A

Resist fuel from surging due to change in altitude

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3
Q

What does a jettison valve do

A

Allow to dump fuel during flight

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4
Q

What’s a trim tank

A

Stores fuel and trims aircraft

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5
Q

What do vent/ surge tanks do

A

Allow fuel tanks to be vented properly

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6
Q

Where are flexible hoses used

A

Areas where vibration occurs

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7
Q

What are rigid lines made of

A

Stainless steel or aluminium alloy

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8
Q

Why don’t you over tighten a leaky fitting

A

Cause further damage to fitting

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9
Q

Why are lines electrically bonded and grounded

A

Fuel flow generates static electricity

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10
Q

2 types of fuel

A

Avgas & jet fuel

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11
Q

Most popular jet fuel

A

Jet a1

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12
Q

Flashpoint range of jet A & jet A1

A

43-65 degrees c

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13
Q

Jet A freeze point

A

-40 degrees c

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14
Q

Jet a1 freeze point

A

-47

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15
Q

Jet b freezing point

A

-50 degrees C

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16
Q

3 types of fuel tanks

A

Rigid

Bladder

Integral

17
Q

3 types of fuel tanks

A

Rigid

Bladder

Integral

18
Q

What’s a sump area

A

Low area where contaminates and water settle

19
Q

Advantage of rigid removable fuel tanks

A

You can easily remove and replace if leaks or malfunctions are found

20
Q

What is bladder fuel tank made of

A

Reinforced flexible material

21
Q

Advantage of bladder tank or rigid

A

Doesn’t require a large opening within aircraft skin for instillation

22
Q

Support board material

A

Fiberglass

23
Q

What’s the most common location for integral tank

A

Wings , they are known as wet wings

24
Q

What’s an integral tank

A

Fuel tank part of the structure

25
Q

What’s the need for nitrogen generating system

A

Improve saftey by replacing oxygen for nitrogen in fuel tanks

Reduces the risk of tank explosion

26
Q

Where is the nitrogen generating system air from that it removes oxygen from

A

Engine bleed air system

27
Q

What does the air separation module do

A

Uses hollow fibre membranes to separate nitrogen and oxygen based on particle sizes and diffusion rates

28
Q

What is low flow in ngs

A

Used to conserve bleed air to protect the heat exchanger

Prolongs life of the asm

29
Q

What’s high flow in ngs

A

Used in decent to keep the oxygen level low to a max of 12%

30
Q

4 classifications of a leak

A

Stain - less then 3/4 inch

Seep - 3/4 - 1.5’’

Heavy seep - 1-5 - 4”

Running leak - pool and drip

31
Q

How long do you monitor surface area of a fuel leak for

A

30 minutes

32
Q

What does SFAR88 do

A

Manufactures must inspect fuel systems and components

Operators must introduce improved maintenance programs and adjustments to avoid ignition sources

33
Q

What are CDCCL

A

Components which fail and interact with fuel system can create an unsafe condition

34
Q

Causes of ignition of fuel Vapor’s

A

Electrical cars

Filament heating

Friction sparks

Hot surface ignition or auto

35
Q

What do gas detectors in fuel tanks do

A

Measure the concentration of combustible vapours

36
Q

2 members of fuel tank team

A

Confined space entrant and stanby person

37
Q

What areas do you check before closing fuel tank

A

Fuel and water drain holes and paths

Fuel scavenge system components

Fuel quantity indicating systems components

38
Q

Where are auxiliary tanks

A

Horizontal stabiliser or cargo