11.1 Flashcards
(10 cards)
Study of human development
changes in behavior that correlate with growth or maturation
continuity vs discontinuity
development proceeds gradually vs changes are abrupt from one stage to another
first 2 gestational weeks: zy____
3 - 8 weeks: implanted in the lining (em____)
remaining weeks: fe_u_
zygote
embryo
fetus
most common genetic risks
- older parents bc the mother’s eggs have been exposed to more years of potential harmful environmental influences
=> higher probability of error during meiosis
environmental risks: teratogen
a chemical agent that can harm the zygote, embryo or fetus
Babinski (foot)
- stroking their food causes toes to spread out
=> disappears when nervous system mature
Blinking (protection)
- eyes close when there’s strong stimuli
=> protection
Palmar: think palm
place an object in the hand, reflexive grasping
=> possibly evolutionary - allow primates to cling to an adult’s fur
Rooting / sucking
stroke cheek results in the baby turning towards the touch (stimuli) and opening mouth
=> helps with nursing
Babies crying (duration)
- can be 2-3 hrs per day
=> efforts to communicate with their parents (e.g. hunger, pain)