11: The Concept of Health Flashcards

1
Q

What is the SDG targeted in the concept of health?

A

SDG 3: Good Health and Well-Being

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2
Q

According to WHO, it is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity

A

Health

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3
Q

What is the basis in healthcare?

A

Understanding of the concept of health

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4
Q

What are the 4 concepts of health?

A
  • Biomedical Concept
  • Ecological Concept
  • Psychosocial Concept
  • Holistic Concept
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5
Q

This concept states that health is merely the absence of disease

A

Biomedical Concept of Health

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6
Q

Based on the ________ concept of health, if the person is not sick, he is considered healthy

A

Biomedical Concept of Health

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7
Q

In the biomedical concept of health, the human body is equivalent to a ________

A

human body = machine

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8
Q

This concept has minimized the role of the environment, social, and cultural determinants of health

A

Biomedical Concept of Health

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9
Q

They viewed health as a dynamic equilibrium between the human body and the environment

A

Ecologists

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10
Q

Based on this concept, disease is a maladjustment between the human body and the environment

A

Ecological Concept of Health

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11
Q

According to the Psychosocial Concept of Health, health is regards as both a ________ and __________

A

biological and social phenomenon

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12
Q

Psychosocial Concept of Health takes into consideration the following factors

A
  • Social
  • Psychological
  • Cultural
  • Economic
  • Political
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13
Q

This concept is the synthesis of all the other concepts

A

Holistic Concept of Health

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14
Q

The Holistic Concept of Health recognizes the strength of the following factors:

A
  • Social
  • Economic
  • Political
  • Environmental
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15
Q

This concept focuses on well-being as a whole

A

Holistic Concept of Health

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16
Q

The Holistic Concept of Health puts emphasis on ___________

A

promotion and preservation of health

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17
Q

Based on the diagram on the difference of illness, sickness, and disease

illness comes from ________
sickness comes from ________
disease comes from ______

A

ilness - individual
sickness - community
disease - doctor

18
Q

It a subjective state of a person who feels not to be well

A

Illness

19
Q

It is a broad term that defines the poor state of mind, body, and, spirit

A

Illness

20
Q

It is the general feeling of being sick or unwell

A

Illness

21
Q

True or False

Ilness is defined as something that is characterized by ambiguous symptoms

A

True

22
Q

It is the condition of being ill

A

Sickness

23
Q

It is related to a different phenomenon which the social role a person with illness or sickness takes or is given in society, in different arenas of life

A

Sickness

24
Q

It is referred to as the suffering, curse, or punishment for sins

A

Disease

25
Q

It is a channel to better understand the human body’s capabilities, interactions, and limitations

A

Disease

26
Q

Medicine has studied disease in terms of:
Disturbance of bodily ________

A

homeostasis

27
Q

Medicine has studied disease in terms of:
Morphological changes of _________

A

internal organs

28
Q

Medicine has studied disease in terms of:
Morphological changes in ______

A

tissues and cells

29
Q

Medicine has studied disease in terms of:
____________ of organs and their actions, reactions (physiological)

A

Irritation

30
Q

Medicine has studied disease in terms of:
Invasion of the body by an _________

A

external contagion

31
Q

Medicine has studied disease in terms of:
Genetic ______

A

alteration

32
Q

The term disease literally means ________, when something is wrong with bodily function

A

without ease or uneasiness

33
Q

This refers to the presence of a specific disease

A

Ilness

34
Q

This refers to the individual’s perceptions and behavior in response to the disease, as well as the impact of that on the psychosoical environment

A

Illness

35
Q

It refers to a state of social dysfunction

A

Sickness

36
Q

It is the person’s subjective experience of their symptoms; what the patient brings to the doctor

A

Illness

37
Q

It is the underlying pathology; practitioner’s perspective
- ilness is seen as a theory of disorder

A

disease

38
Q

It is the social and cultural conceptions of this condition

A

sickness

39
Q

Cultural beliefs and reactions such as fear or rejection and affects how a patient reacts

A

sickness

40
Q

It covers what is considered a disorder suitable for medical treatment

A

sickness