11 - Protecting Biodiversity on a Changing Planet Flashcards

1
Q

Community-Centered Conservation Methods (3)

A
  • Wildlife Sanctuaries and Protected Areas
  • Ex-situ Conservation
  • Fostering a Global Community
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2
Q

WILDLIFE SANCTUARIES AND PROTECTED AREAS (3)

A
  • VIRUNGA NATIONAL PARK
  • AGUSAN MARSH
  • MT. HAMIGUITAN
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3
Q
  • Democratic Republic of Congo
  • Africa’s most biodiverse protected area
  • Over 790,000 Hectares
  • Participates in Ecotourism
A

VIRUNGA NATIONAL PARK

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4
Q
  • Over 19000 Hectares
  • ASEAN Heritage Park
  • Involvement with the Indigenous people within
  • Participates in Ecotourism
A

AGUSAN MARSH

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5
Q
  • Over 6000 hectares
  • UNESCO World Heritage Site
  • ASEAN Heritage Park
  • Involvement with the Indigenous People
  • Participates in Ecotourism
A

MT. HAMIGUITAN

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6
Q

EX-SITU CONSERVATION example

A

SVALBARD GLOBAL SEED VAULT

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7
Q
  • Groups are able to store seeds in the Vault.
  • High Security Facility.
  • Despite SGSV keeping the seeds, ownership still lies with the original donators.
  • As necessary, the seeds can be withdrawn.
A

SVALBARD GLOBAL SEED VAULT

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8
Q
  • rice variety which is a high-yielding and pest resistant rise
  • Stored in 2009
  • Found by ___________
A

“Bordagol” by Eulogio “Tay Gipo” Sasi Jr.

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9
Q
  • geospatial technology
  • allows access to ecological insights and sharing of ecological information
  • Machine-learning by analyzing data of thousands of projects
  • Aside from forests, it also studies other ecosystem types
A

restor

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10
Q

technologies for conservation (3)

A
  • restor
  • eBird
  • iNaturalist
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11
Q

ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION (2)

A

A. Monitoring and Data Collection
B. AI and Big Data in Biodiversity Conservation

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12
Q

Technology for Monitoring Data and Collection (2)

A
  • Camera Traps and Acoustic Monitoring
  • Satellite Image
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13
Q

CAMERA TRAPS & ACOUSTIC MONITORING (2)

A
  • Enhanced Monitoring
  • Non-intrusive Observation
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14
Q

use of SATELLITE IMAGE (2)

A
  • Remote Monitoring
  • Detection of Illegal Activities
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15
Q

IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON BIODIVERSITY (3)

A
  1. Shifts in Species Distribution
  2. Altered Migration Patterns
  3. Habitat Loss and Fragmentation
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16
Q

Mitigating Climate Change Effects on Biodiversity (2)

A
  • Climate-Resilient Conversation Planning
  • Sustainable Land Use and Agriculture Practices
17
Q

they are essential for the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity, ecosystems, and natural resources. They aim to protect and manage the variety of life on Earth, including plants, animals, and microorganisms, as well as the ecosystems in which they live.

A

BIODIVERSITY POLICY AND LEGISLATION

18
Q

These agreements set targets and guidelines for the protection of biodiversity and the equitable sharing of benefits arising from its utilization

A

INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS AND CONVENTIONS

19
Q

aims of convention on biological diversity (CBD) (3)

A

conservation of biodiversity
sustainable use of biodiversity
fair and equitable sharing of benefits

20
Q

is an international treaty established during the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992

A

Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)

21
Q

is an international treaty on climate change that was adopted in December 2015 at the 21st Conference of the Parties (COP 21) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Paris, France

A

paris agreement

22
Q

under paris agreement (3)

A

Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs)

Climate finance

Transparency and accountability

23
Q

aims to protect, conserve, and promote the sustainable use of local ecosystems and natural resources within a community or region

A

Local Government Initiative

24
Q

under local government initiative (3)

A

Biodiversity conservation planning

Protected area management

Habitat protection and restoration