1.1 L06 Transcendence & Hinduism Flashcards

1
Q

not only body, something infinitely higher

A

man

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2
Q

who said “reality is made up of two worlds”

A

Plato

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3
Q

what are the 2 worlds that Plato said

A
  • world of forms

- world of sense

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4
Q

humans participate in ___

A

both

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5
Q

Parmenides said that the world that is ___, ___, and ___

A

eternal, perfect, and unchanging

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6
Q

Heraclitus said that the world we ___, ___, the world of ___

A

see, experience, the world of objects

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7
Q

world of sense

A

world of change; made up of matter and is bound to decomposition

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8
Q

transcendence

A

the existence that is present beyond normal or physical level

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9
Q

the freedom of the soul from the body, its imprisonment is ___

A

transcendence

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10
Q

practiced by hundreds of millions of people for 5,000 years

A

Hinduism

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11
Q

Hinduism states that humans has dual nature;

A
  • spiritual and immortal essence (soul)

- empirical life and character

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12
Q

what are the 3 main spiritual philosophies in Hinduism?

A
  • transmigration
  • brahman is selfhood
  • AUM (OM)
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13
Q

transmigration

A

a person’s soul passes into some other creature, human or animal

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14
Q

brahman is selfhood

A

quest for absolute truth

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15
Q

most sacred sound in which the universe arose from and was the first God created

A

AUM (OM)

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16
Q

AUM (OM)

A

root of the universe and everything that exists

17
Q

four primary values of Hindus

A
  • wealth
  • pleasure
  • duty
  • enlightenment
18
Q

___ primary values of Hindus

A

four