11 - Global Logistic Structure

Question 0

Name the possibilities of hard customization!

Answer 0

1) customized finishing:
2) customized pre-fabrication
3) modular design principle
4) unique manufacturing

Question 1

Explain the difference between vertical and horizontal cooperation structure!

Answer 1

Vertical
Supplier and costumer cooperation
Horizontal
Strategical alliance and coopetition

Question 2

Name and explain the two types of postponement! What are the risks of postponement?

Answer 2

1) Form postponement
- > the manufacturer limits the risk of manufacturing products the customer refuses
2) Time postponement
- > all activities in the supply chain should be carried out close to the customer

Risks:

1) Previously made customers inquiries can change naturally or abruptly
2) in innovative industries, late access to the market means losses in sales

Question 3

What are the decisive cost items of logistics in global production?

Answer 3

1) direct transportation cost

2) cost of stock

Question 4

Name the steps of the process model for integrated globalization strategy!

Answer 4

1) analysis of the strategic determining factors and objectives
2) determining potentials and advantages of existing locations
3) segmentation of the product and process portfolio
4) manufacturing technology compatible with local conditions
5) optimization with integrated process model
6) implementation and management phase

Question 5

Which location and process parameters are important for site selection?

Answer 5

Location
1) factor costs
2) productivity
3) other quantitative factors
4) qualitative factors
Process 
1) input factor volumes
2) other quantitative factors
3) quantitative requirements