1.1 Cell Structure Flashcards
Name the four cells
Animal
Plant
Fungal
Bacterial
What five features are in an animal cell
1) Cytoplasm
2) Ribosomes
3) Mitochondria
4) Nucleus
5) Cell membrane
What eight features are in a plant cell
1) Vacuole
2) Cytoplasm
3) Mitochondria
4) Ribosomes
5) Cell membrane
6) Nucleus
7) Cell wall
8) Chloroplast
What seven features are in a fungal cell
1) Vacuole
2) Cytoplasm
3) Mitochondria
4) Ribosomes
5) Cell membrane
6) Cell wall
7) Nucleus
What six features are in a bacterial cell
1) Cell membrane
2) Cell wall
3) Plasmid
4) Ribosomes
5) Cytoplasm
6) Circular chromosome (loose DNA)
What three structures are in all cell types
1) Cytoplasm
2) Cell membrane
3) Ribosomes
What are plant cells walls made of
They are made of cellulose which helps with structure
What are fungal and bacterial cell walls made of
A different substance
Nucleus
Controls cell activity and contains DNA
Cell membrane
Controls the entry and exit of materials
Mitochondria
The site of aerobic respiration
Ribosomes
The site of protein synthesis
Cytoplasm
The site of chemical reactions in a cell
Chloroplast
The site of photosynthesis
Cell wall
It provides structure and support to a cell
Vacuole
Cell sap is stored here
Plasmid
The contain bacterial DNA
How do you get from a micrometer to a millimetre
Divide by 1000
How do you get from millimetres to micrometers
Times by 1000
Steps to answer cell size questions
1) Count the cells at the widest point
2) Divide view by how many cells
3) Convert to what it’s asking you
