1.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the three types of map scale?

A
  • ratio/fraction
  • written
  • graphic
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2
Q

projection

A

the scientific method of transferring locations on earth’s surface to a flat map

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3
Q

what are the four types of distortion that can result from a projection?

A
  1. shape of area (enlongated/squat)
  2. distance between two points (increased/decreased)
  3. relative size of different areas may be altered
  4. direction from one place to another can be distorted
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4
Q

geographic information science (giscience)

A

the development and analysis of data about earth acquired through satellite and other electronic information technologies

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5
Q

remote sensing

A

the acquisition of data about earth’s surface from a satellite orbiting earth or from other long-distance methods

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6
Q

global positioning system (gps)

A

the system that accurately determines the precise position of something on earth

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7
Q

geographic information system (gis)

A

a computer system that captures, stores, queries, analyzes, and displays geographic data

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