10.8 Sound Flashcards

1
Q

vibrations

A

repeated fast, back-and-forth movements

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2
Q

compression

A

air particles closer together than usual that then transfer sound energy

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3
Q

rarefactions

A

air particles further apart than usual

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4
Q

sound waves

A

vibrating of particles in the air

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5
Q

frequency

A

number of vibrations in one second

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6
Q

hertz (Hz)

A

It is the measurement of frequency

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7
Q

pitch

A

The frequency of a sound determines

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8
Q

wavelength

A

distance between two neighbouring crests of a wave.

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9
Q

amplitude

A

maximum distance that a particle moves away from its undisturbed position

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10
Q

reverberation

A

longer-lasting sound caused by repeated reflection from hard surfaces

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