10.3 Flashcards

1
Q

What’s are some factors affecting run off?

A
The nature of the ground material
The amount of rain
The length of the time it rains 
The slope of the land 
The amount of vegetation
The amount of development in the area
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Drainage basin?

A

The area of land on which precipitation falls and works its way into a common river

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What usually separates a drainage basin?

A

A divide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Divide?

A

A area of high ground

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ground water?

A

The water that makes its way into the spars of rocks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are rocks called when they have many pores?

A

Good porosity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

aquifer?

A

A layer of rock that is porous and allows water to flow through

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Reservoir?

A

Large human made or natural lakes that store water until people need it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Well?

A

Very deep, narrow hole drilled or dug into the ground to a depth where water can be found

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What level does the water table lie at?

A

Zone of saturation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is below the zone of saturation?

A

Pore spaces between rock particles are filled with water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Is a water table deeper in the desert or in a forest beside a lake?

A

Desert

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Is a water table deeper in the summer or winter?why?

A

In the summer because during the wet months of winter more water soaks into the ground from rain or snow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How much of the earth is covered in glaciers?

A

About two thirds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Glacier?

A

Large masses of snow and ice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How do glaciers form?

A

More snow needs to fall in the winter than melt in the summer

17
Q

How much do glaciers cover the worlds land area?

A

10%

18
Q

What are the types of glaciers?

A

Alpine and continental

19
Q

Alpine glaciers?

A

Located in mountain areas

20
Q

Continental glaciers?

A

Massive and cover large areas of land

21
Q

Where r the two most large ice sheets found in the world

A

Antarctica and Greenland

22
Q

He’ll do glaciers play a big role in the water cycle?

A

In the last ice age, glaciers covered most of the earth. The water that should’ve been moving through the water cycle was frozen in ice. Ocean levels dropped to about 100m less than they are today.