10.2 presonova fruktoze + etanola Flashcards

1
Q

metabolizem fruktoze v

A

skeltnih mišicah
jetrih

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2
Q

začetne reakcije: razgraditev produktov fruktoze-> nadaljuje razgradnjav procesu

A

glikolize

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3
Q

prevelika količina zaužite fruktoze-posledica

A

povečana sinteza maščobnih kislin

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4
Q

posledica razgradnje večje količine etanola

A

porast NADH

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4
Q

največja količina etanola se presnavlja v

A

citosol+mitohondriji

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4
Q

etanol se orensavlja v

A

jetrih
citosol+mitohondriji
ER
peroksisomi

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5
Q

osledica porasta NADH

A

-inhibicija cika trikarboksilnih kislin
- inhibicija glukoneogeneze
- več piruvata se pretvori v lakatat

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6
Q

spremenjeno odzivanej alkohola na nekatera zravila je zaradi

A

indukcije encimov citokromov P450

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