101-150 Indications Flashcards

1
Q

Crestor/rosuvastatin

A

Familial hypercholesterolemia
Prevention of Cardiovascular disease

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2
Q

Lipitor/Atorvastin

A

Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia

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3
Q

Pravastatin/Pravachol

A

Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (adult and pediatric)
Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
Prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

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4
Q

Tricor/Fenofibrate

A

Hypertriglyceridemia

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5
Q

Zetia/Ezetimibe

A

Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease - primary or secondary
Familial hypercholesterolemia (homozygous or heterozygous)
Homozygous siosterolemia

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6
Q

Divalproex/Depakote

A

Bipolar disorder
seizures
Migraine prevention (NOT IV)

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7
Q

Dilantin/Phenytoin Sodium

A

seizures
Status epilepticus

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8
Q

Keppra/Levetriacetam

A

seizures
Juvenile myoclonic epliepsy
Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures

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9
Q

Lamictal/Lamotrigine

A

Bipolar disorder
seizures

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10
Q

Neurontin/Gralise
Gabapentin

A

Postherpetic neuralgia
Seizures - immediate release only

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11
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Sedation
Seizures

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12
Q

Tegretol/Carbamazepine

A

Bipolar disorder
Seizures
Neuropathic pain

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13
Q

Topamax/topiramate

A

Migraine prevention
Seizures

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14
Q

Vimpat/lacosamide

A

Seizures

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15
Q

Zolpidem
Ambien/Zolpimist/Edluar

A

Insomina

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16
Q

Belsomra/Suvorexant

A

Insomnia
Sleep onset
Sleep maintenance

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17
Q

Lunesta/Eszopiclone

A

Insomnia
Sleep Onset
Sleep Maintenance

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18
Q

Provigil/Modafinil
Nuvigil/Armodafinil

A

Provigil - narcolepsy-related excessive daytime sleepiness, obstructuve sleep apnea-related excessive daytime sleepiness, Shift work sleep disorder-related excessive daytime sleepiness

Nuvigil - narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea, shift-work disorder

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19
Q

Cymbalta/Duloxetine

A

Fibromyalgia
Generalized anxiety disorders
Major depressive disorder
Musculoskeletal pain (chronic)
Neuropathic pain assoicated with DM

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20
Q

Desyrel/Trazadone

A

Major depressive disorder
Insomnia
aggression with dementia

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21
Q

Effexor/Venlafaxine

A

Generalized anxiety disorder
Major depressive disorder
Panic disorder
Social anxiety disorder

22
Q

Amitriptyline/Elavil

A

Major depressive disorder

23
Q

Lexapro/Escitalopram

A

Generalized anxiety disorder
Major depressive disorder

24
Q

Paxil/Paroxetine

A

Generalized anixety disorder
Major depressive disorder
OCD
Panic disorder
PTSD
Premenstral dysphoric disorder
Social anxiety disorder
Vasomotor symptoms of menopause

25
Q

Prozac/Fluoxetine

A

Bipolar disorder
Bulimia nervosa
Major depressive diorder
OCD
Panic disorder
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder

26
Q

Remeron/Mirtazepine

A

Major depressive disorder

27
Q

Wellbutrin/bupropion

A

Major depressive disorder
Seasonal affective disorder
Smoking cessation

28
Q

Zoloft/Sertraline

A

Major Depressive Disorder
OCD
Panic disorder
PTSD
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
Social anxiety disorder

29
Q

Abilify/Aripiprizole

A

Bipolar disorder (IM and oral)
Irritability associated with autistic disorder
Major depressive disorder - treatment resistant
Schizophrenia (IM and oral)
Tourette disorder

30
Q

Clozaril/Clozapine

A

Schizophrenia - treatment resistent
Suicidal behavior in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder

31
Q

Lithonate/Lithotabs
Lithium Carbonates

A

Bipolar disorder - manic episodes and maintenance treatments

32
Q

Risperdal/Risperidone

A

IM: bipolar and schizophrenia
Oral: bipolar, irritability with autisitic disorder, schizophrenia
SQ: schizophrenia

33
Q

Seroquel/Quetiapine

A

Bipolar disorder
Major depressive disorder
Schizphrenia

34
Q

Zyprexa/Olanzapine

A

Agitation/aggression associated with psychiatric disorders (IM)
Bipolar disorder (oral)
Major depressive disorder - treatment resistent (Oral)
Schizophrenia (oral, IM)

35
Q

Adderall/Amphetaine and dextroamphetamine salts

A

ADHD
Narcolepsy

36
Q

Concerta/Ritalin
Methylphenidate

A

ADHD
Narcolepsy

37
Q

Strattera/Atomoxetine

A

ADHD

38
Q

Vyvanse/Lisdexamfetamine

A

ADHD
Binge eating disorder

39
Q

Ativan/Lorazepam

A

Anxiety (oral)
Procedural anxiety (injection)
Status epilepticus (injection)

40
Q

Buspar/Buspirone

A

Generalized anxiety disorder

41
Q

Valium/Diazepam

A

Alcohol withdrawal syndrome (oral and injection)
Anxiety - acute and severe (oral and injection)
Anxiety disorders (oral and injection)
Muscle spams, spasticity, and rigidity (oral and injection)
Procedural anxiety (injection)
Seizures - acute and active
Status epilepticus (injection)

42
Q

Xanax/Alprazolam

A

Anxiety disorders

43
Q

Augmentin(XR)/Unasyn
Amoxicillin and Clavulanate/Ampicilin and Sulbactam

A

Gram positive (strep, MSSA)
Gram Negative (acinetobacter activity)
Gut Anaerobe

44
Q

Bactrim/sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim

A

Gram Positive (MRSA and MSSA; listeria infections)
Gram Negative (PEK, enterobacter)
Pneumocystis Jiroveci
Toxoplasmosis

45
Q

Cefepime

A

MSSA
PEK
HNPEKM
Pseudomonas
Anaerobes
LAME

46
Q

Centany/Mupirocin

A

Staph aureus

47
Q

Cipro/Ciprofloxacin

A

HNPEKM
SPACE (NOT PA)
Atypical pathogens
Pseudomonas activity

48
Q

Cleocin/clindamycin

A

Acne Vulgaris (topicals)
Bacterial Vaginosis (topicals)

MRSA, MSSA
Mouth Anaerobes
Gut anaerobes
Bacterial vaginosis or vaginitis
NO GRAM NEGATIVE

49
Q

Cubicin/Daptomycin

A

Gram positives ONLY
Excellent MRSA
Excellent for Vancomycine Resistant Enterococcus (VRE)
Excellent againts Strep (strep pneumonia*)

50
Q

Rivaroxaban

A

Nonvalvular Afib
Coronary Artery Disease
Indefinite Anticoagulation
Peripheral Artery Disease
Thromboprophylaxis
Venous thromboembolism treatment
Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis