10˚ TEST USE OF GENERALIZATION PROGRAMS Flashcards
WHAT IS THE PRIMARY GOAL OF GENERALIZATION PROGRAMS IN BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS?
a) To increase the financial efficiency of interventions
b) To ensure skills learned in one setting are applied in different settings and situations
c) To diagnose psychological disorders
d) To reduce paperwork
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING BEST DESCRIBES GENERALIZATION?
a) The use of prompts to guide behavior
b) The application of learned behaviors across various settings and contexts
c) The reduction of reinforcement
d) The use of punishment to decrease unwanted behaviors
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHY IS GENERALIZATION IMPORTANT IN BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS?
a) It ensures that behaviors are context-specific
b) It helps maintain behaviors in natural environments
c) It increases the need for direct supervision
d) It focuses on increasing the intensity of behaviors
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHAT DOES “RESPONSE GENERALIZATION” REFER TO?
a) The ability to perform a new behavior that is similar to the learned behavior
b) The ability to perform the learned behavior in different settings
c) The reduction of reinforcement over time
d) The elimination of inappropriate behaviors
CORRECT ANSWER: A
WHAT IS “STIMULUS GENERALIZATION”?
a) The ability to perform a behavior only in one specific setting
b) The ability to respond to different but similar stimuli in the same way
c) The use of punishment to change behavior
d) The reinforcement of multiple behaviors at once
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHICH STRATEGY CAN BE USED TO PROMOTE GENERALIZATION OF A BEHAVIOR?
a) Using a single reinforcement schedule
b) Training in multiple settings
c) Reducing the complexity of tasks
d) Limiting the number of reinforcers
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHAT IS AN EXAMPLE OF TRAINING LOOSELY TO PROMOTE GENERALIZATION?
a) Teaching a skill in a highly structured environment
b) Allowing variations in the training environment and instructions
c) Using only one type of prompt
d) Providing continuous reinforcement
CORRECT ANSWER: B
HOW CAN INCORPORATING MULTIPLE EXEMPLARS PROMOTE GENERALIZATION?
a) By using the same example repeatedly
b) By exposing the learner to a variety of examples
c) By reducing the number of training sessions
d) By increasing the use of physical prompts
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHAT IS A COMMON BARRIER TO GENERALIZATION?
a) Overuse of varied settings
b) Insufficient reinforcement
c) Rigid and highly structured training environments
d) High levels of learner independence
CORRECT ANSWER: C
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING BEST DESCRIBES MAINTENANCE IN THE CONTEXT OF GENERALIZATION PROGRAMS?
a) The initial teaching of a skill
b) The ongoing practice and reinforcement of a learned behavior
c) The introduction of new skills
d) The reduction of prompts
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHAT IS A STRATEGY TO PROMOTE GENERALIZATION BY VARYING STIMULI?
a) Using only one type of stimulus consistently
b) Changing the stimuli while teaching the same skill
c) Reducing the number of stimuli used
d) Increasing the use of punishment
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT TO INVOLVE CAREGIVERS AND TEACHERS IN GENERALIZATION PROGRAMS?
a) To reduce the workload of behavior analysts
b) To ensure behaviors are reinforced and maintained in natural settings
c) To create financial incentives
d) To standardize all training procedures
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHAT DOES “GENERAL CASE ANALYSIS” INVOLVE?
a) Analyzing the financial impact of interventions
b) Identifying and teaching skills that apply across a wide range of situations
c) Reducing the complexity of the teaching program
d) Focusing on punishment procedures
CORRECT ANSWER: B
HOW CAN PROGRAMMING COMMON STIMULI PROMOTE GENERALIZATION?
a) By using unfamiliar stimuli during training
b) By incorporating stimuli from the learner’s natural environment into training
c) By increasing the use of technical language
d) By standardizing the training environment
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF USING IN DISCRIMINABLE CONTINGENCIES IN GENERALIZATION PROGRAMS?
a) To make reinforcement predictable
b) To decrease the frequency of reinforcement
c) To ensure the learner cannot predict when reinforcement will occur
d) To standardize reinforcement schedules
CORRECT ANSWER: C
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS A BENEFIT OF USING GENERALIZATION STRATEGIES IN TEACHING PROGRAMS?
a) It reduces the need for individualized instruction
b) It ensures skills are useful and applicable in real-life situations
c) It limits the number of skills taught
d) It increases the reliance on prompts
CORRECT ANSWER: B
HOW DOES TEACHING SELF-MANAGEMENT SKILLS PROMOTE GENERALIZATION?
a) By increasing dependence on the teacher
b) By empowering the learner to monitor and manage their own behavior
c) By reducing the frequency of reinforcement
d) By simplifying the tasks
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHAT IS THE GOAL OF A GENERALIZATION PROBE?
a) To measure the financial cost of an intervention
b) To assess whether a skill is used in new settings or situations without training
c) To increase the number of teaching sessions
d) To reinforce the behavior continuously
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHICH PRINCIPLE IS KEY TO PROMOTING GENERALIZATION IN ABA PROGRAMS?
a) Using a single teaching method
b) Ensuring skills are taught in a variety of contexts
c) Reducing reinforcement to zero
d) Using only structured environments
CORRECT ANSWER: B
WHY SHOULD REINFORCEMENT BE THINNED GRADUALLY IN GENERALIZATION PROGRAMS?
a) To save on resources
b) To maintain the behavior over time without constant reinforcement
c) To make the behavior dependent on reinforcement
d) To reduce the need for prompts
CORRECT ANSWER: B
