1.0 Bridging booklet Flashcards

1
Q

Element = ?

A

Contains only one type of atom

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2
Q

3 components of atom?

A

Proton
Neutron
Electron

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3
Q

Charges for particles?

A

Proton = +1
Neutron = neutral
Electron = -1

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4
Q

Which particle has negligible mass? and is only found in the shells?

A

Electron

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5
Q

Top number of Element = ?
And is also number of = ?

A

Relative atomic mass number
Neutrons & protons in nucleus

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6
Q

Bottom number of Element = ?
And is also number of = ?

A

Atomic number
Protons in nucleus

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7
Q

So a valency table is basically like the + and - of ions type shit

Balancing thingy majiggy

(idk just like remember ig?)

A

Sure

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8
Q

What is dm^3 similar to?

A

Litres

(don’t gamble)

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9
Q

And what is 1cm^3 similar to?

A

1 millilitre

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10
Q

IN THIS CASE, how u get volume of 100cm^3 but in dm^3 edition?

A

u do 100/1000
= 0.1dm^3

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11
Q

Last but not least what is the formula for the concentration?

(just know u can def rearrange for the other shit too)

A

c = n/v

c = concentration (mol/dm^3)
n = moles (mol)
v = volume (dm^3)

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12
Q

So u know the max electrons in the first shell and second shell right?
How much can the third shell have?

A

18??? That’s new O_o

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13
Q

In an orbital, 2 electrons spin in?

A

Opposite directions

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14
Q

When elements react and gain/lose electrons, that means it’s = ?

A

Ionic bonding

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15
Q

When elements react and share electrons, that is =?

A

Covalent bonding

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16
Q

Ye u gotta remember bout the drawing of ionic and covalent bondings

17
Q

What does the S-orbital look like?

18
Q

What does Px-orbital look like?

A

Infinity symbol

19
Q

What does Py-orbital look like?

20
Q

What does Pz-orbital look like?

A

Hourglass diagonal

21
Q

What order of the orbitals for elemental configuration?

A

1s
2s
2p
3s
3p
4s

Complex part?
3d
4p

22
Q

What max amount of electrons in any orbital for the elemental configuration?

23
Q

Max electrons in 1 s-orbital?

24
Q

Max electrons in 3 p-orbitals?

25
Max electrons in 5 d-orbitals?
10
26
What's also the other method of writing electronic configuration?
Letter edition? e.g. For [Ne]: 1s^2, 2s^2, 2p^6 There's also another additional thing for noble gases only but idk risk for the bisc
27
Everytime u get this flashcard, go to page 38 on the booklet just so that u don't rlly rely too much on flashcards (it's about ionisation power and also some common exam questions dere too)
Aight
28
What 1 mole using Avagrado's number?
6.02 x10^23
29
An acid + base = ???
= salt + water/hydrogen e.g. Sodium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid --> Sodium chloride + water (NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O)
30
Show half equation for ions in a metal
m = m+ plus e-
31
Show half equation for ions in non-metal
X plus e- = x-
32
U should also look at page 27 for the dot cross diagram stuff
Yeah i guess....