10) Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Flashcards
1
Q
Define ADHD.
A
Inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that:
- Inconsistent with developmental level
- Interferes with functioning in at least two settings (home & school)
- More than 6 months
2
Q
Which disorder found in ICD-10 is roughly equivalent to ADHD?
A
Hyperkinetic disorder
3
Q
Which gender is ADHD more common in?
A
Male
4
Q
What are the most common features of ADHD?
A
- Inappropriate inattention
- Impulsivity (they act without thinking)
- Hyperactivity (can’t sit still)
5
Q
How may ADHD manifest in later life?
A
- Dangerous driving
- Problems in ADLs
- Problems w/ friends/relationships
6
Q
Name TWO drugs that can be used to help manage ADHD.
A
- Methylphenidate
- Atomoxetine
7
Q
Suggest TWO situations in which atomoxetine may be used instead of methylphenidate.
A
- Failure to respond to methylphenidate
- Tics or Tourette’s is present
- Anxiety is co-morbid
8
Q
What are some possible risk factors for developing ADHD?
A
- Genetics
- Low birth weight
- Premature
