10-4 Sunspots Flashcards

1
Q

sunspots

A

sunspots are cooler regions of photosphere due to magnetic activity about 10,000 km across. they serve as markers to study rotation and sometimes form groups lasting for hours to months

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2
Q

the sunspot cycle

A

the number of sunspots on the sun varies with a period of about 11 years

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3
Q

the sun’s rotation

A

by observing sunspots, Galileo found that the sun rotates once every four weeks (25 days near equator, 35 days near poles)

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