1- THIRD CIVIL WAR IRELAND 1

Question 1

royalty to republic; monarchy abolished

Answer 1

5 leading royalist executed, hol, monarchy and privy council abolished

Question 2

gov of the common wealth: council of the state

Answer 2

carried out day to day gov, cromwell lord deputy, apportioned by rump parliament, replaced privy council

Question 3

threats common wealth faced

Answer 3

political reveoltioanries (levellers)
monarchy restores- roayslit claiming c.2 as heir , opposition to common wealth in Scotland and irlenad

Question 4

third civil war 49-51

Answer 4

4.5% of the population died, majority of the country was pro royalist but not a fan of c.2, c.2 legimtie threat to the common wealth, small group of individuals pro royaslit in Scotland and ireland

Question 5

cromwell conquest of Ireland 49-50
-c.2 agreement

Answer 5

c.2 needed a support base so made an agreement with antrim> second armband agreement ( this was where c.1 is seen as king In return for equality between catholics and protestant)

Question 6

cromwell conquest of ireland 49-50
-inavded ireland

Answer 6

with 20k men, ruthless 9 month campaign to get rid of armband royalsit> siege and massacres in wefrod and drogheda

Question 7

Drogheda - good to invade because

Answer 7

got rid of Ulster Scots, gave control to Providence north of Dublin, good for future Irish expeditions

Question 8

cromwell water to make and an example

Answer 8

and force Irish royalist to surrender, which Drogheda refused to do so soldiers defeated the without mercy 2-4k catholics killed

Question 9

cromwell returned to England

Answer 9

as in 1650, c.2 made and agreement with Scotland so cromwell forced to come back by parliment . >Ireotn employed to carry out scorched earth, as they used gurrielar warfare