1) The consolidation of power Flashcards

1
Q

why did Henry VII come into power?

A

as he defeated Richards iii’s forces at the battle of Bosworth in august 1485

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2
Q

why was henrys claim to the throne weak?

A

1) descended through the female line represented by his mother, Lady Margaret Beaufort
2) only the victory of the battle that had brought him to the throne

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3
Q

how did Henry consolidate his power to the throne?

A
  • dated his reign
  • publicly rewarded many of his supporters
  • arranged for supporters to detain earl of Warwick who was seen as having much greater claim to the throne than Henry himself
  • made key appointments to his household and council
  • arranged for his coronation to take place on 30 October 1485
  • parliamentary acts of attainder to Yorkists who had fought at Bosworth
  • in 1486 he married Elizabeth of York- was therefore able to exploit in royal propaganda the union of the two houses of Lancaster and York
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4
Q

who were possible claimants to the throne?

A
  • earl of warwick
  • earl of Lincoln
  • Edward IV’s nephew
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5
Q

why was Margaret of burgundy a threat to Henry?

A

she had access to funds which enabled her to encourage the ambitions of Yorkist claimants

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6
Q

when was the first uprising against henrys and who led it?

A

easter 1486
Lovell - was a key supporter of Richard iii
& stafford

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7
Q

when was the battle of stoke field and what happened?

A

1487
earl of Lincoln was killed
Henry was victorious

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8
Q

who did warlock pretend to be?

A

Richard, duke of York

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9
Q

when was warlocks first attempt to invade England?

A

1495

failed as Henry had been notified about it so therefore he was quickly defeated

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10
Q

why was the earl of Warwick beheaded?

A

accused of plotting with warbeck against Henry VII

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