1 parcial inglés Flashcards

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1
Q

Is official authority to take a certain action

A

Accreditation

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2
Q

Is a person who works in law and gives legal advice

A

attorney

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3
Q

Is an attorney´s assistant with specialized legal training

A

paralegal

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4
Q

is a person or company who brings a case to court agains another person because they want to recover compensation for loss or injury

A

plaintiff

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5
Q

are the money a person recives to compansate for loss or injury

A

damages

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6
Q

is a punishment in wich someone must be pay money

A

fine

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7
Q

damages are fees that must be pay in punishment for a wrongdoing

A

punitive

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8
Q

is law wich is involved in getting compensation for a civil wrongdoing that caused loss or injury

A

tort law

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9
Q

is a person and her attorney or just the attorney taking legal action against someone

A

prosecution

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10
Q

someone means to decide officially that someone is not guilty of a crime

A

acquit

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11
Q

is a request for a decision to be investigated again

A

appeal

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12
Q

is when a person is formally charged with an offence and has the oportunity to plead guily or not guily

A

arraignment

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13
Q

means attacking another person

A

assault

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14
Q

is an officer in court who keeps order and enforces good behavior

A

bailiff

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15
Q

means hurting another person

A

battery

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16
Q

are articles about individual legal cases

A

case annotation

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17
Q

is when people obey and order or request

A

compliance

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18
Q

is the person who writes everything that is said in court

A

court reporter

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19
Q

is a legal book wich summarizes individual cases

A

digest

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20
Q

is when a lawyer asks for and examines information about a case from the lawyer on the opposing side

A

discovery

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21
Q

is a collection of forms and document wich are required or recommended to be use in legal cases

A

form book

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22
Q

is and administrative department wich is run by the goverment

A

goverment agency

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23
Q

is a jury that cannot agree on wheter someone is guily or innocent

A

hung jury

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24
Q

is an official court order that stops a person or company from doing something or forces them to do it

A

injunction

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25
Q

if something - something else, it has a seriously negative effect on it

A

jeopardize

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26
Q

is an academic magazine which presents formal articles

A

journal

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27
Q

is a person who is a member of a jury

A

juror

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28
Q

is a legal action that is brought in court by one person or company agains another

A

lawsuit

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29
Q

is the use of lawyers and the legal system to help solve a problem

A

legal action

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30
Q

is the method of interpreting laws and putting them into effect

A

legal system

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31
Q

means legal responsability

A

liability

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32
Q

is a paper which gives permission for you to do or own something

A

license

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33
Q

is a trial in which no decision is made

A

mistrial

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34
Q

means to break the law

A

offend

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35
Q

a suspect is given the chance to stand trial for a lesser offence if he pleads guilty

A

plea bargain

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36
Q

A - person shows an unreasonable like or dislike for someone or something

A

prejudiced

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37
Q

means to be in charge of a formal meeting or ceremony

A

preside

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38
Q

meeting in which they attempt to come to an agreement

A

pre-trial hearing

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39
Q

are texts that gives information about goverment´s laws

A

primary material

40
Q

is the act of dealing with a dead person ´s property and will

A

probate

41
Q

is a period of time in which a criminal must behave well, otherwise he will go to jail

A

probation

42
Q

are a series of events that happen in a formal, controled way

A

proceedings

43
Q

is certification that someone has completed a course of study

A

qualification

44
Q

is an official rule

A

regulation

45
Q

is to come to an agreement and end a dispute without furter need of litigation

A

settle

46
Q

to - evidence means to prevent other people from seeing or using it

A

suppress

47
Q

is a jury decision regarding whether someone is guily or innocent

A

verdict

48
Q

something means go nearer to it

A

approach

49
Q

is the name of the place where a judge sits in a court

A

bench

50
Q

if a person opinions are - , then they show unreasonable preference

A

biased

51
Q

is an administrative system ran by many officers, administrators and petty officials

A

bureaucracy

52
Q

means punishing a person with death

A

capital punishment

53
Q

means to accuse them formaly of a crime

A

charge

54
Q

write information that u found in another book and mention who wrote originally

A

cite

55
Q

is a person who assist the judge with writting or administration

A

clerk of the court

56
Q

means to disobey or break the law

A

commit a crime

57
Q

is an award to make up for a wrongdoing

A

compensation

58
Q

is an accusation on a civil court

A

complaint

59
Q

is a collection of texts and information which is available in a computer

A

computerized databases

60
Q

is a place where justice is administered

A

court

61
Q

if something has -, it is believable

A

credibility

62
Q

is a person who has been accused of a wrogdoing in the legal system

A

defendant

63
Q

is the person accused and his attorney

A

defense

64
Q

is steps taken to punish a person

A

disciplinary action

65
Q

is a disagreement or a conflict

A

dispute

66
Q

is a citizen´s guarantee that she will receive a fair trial

A

due process

67
Q

can give professional opions on the facts of the case

A

expert witness

68
Q

is a person who saw the incident which is under investigation

A

eyewitness

69
Q

if someone sees something -, they actually see the event

A

first hand

70
Q

is a person who supports the client case

A

friendly witness

71
Q

is a person who does not supports the client case

A

hostile witness

72
Q

something is to start a process

A

initiate

73
Q

is the person who is in charge of and decides cases in a court

A

judge

74
Q

its connected to the law

A

legal

75
Q

is a book which gives brief information about a wide range of legal matters

A

legal encyclopedia

76
Q

it´s in the form of money

A

monetary

77
Q

is failure to do the things that u have a duty to do

A

negligence

78
Q

you manage to come to an agreement over a dificult situation

A

negotiate

79
Q

is information, documentary or verbal, which can help to show the truth in a case

A

proof

80
Q

is the details about a book that was used to help write the document

A

reference

81
Q

means to make them suffer for their wrongdoing

A

punish

82
Q

u find a solution to a problem

A

resolve

83
Q

is a person or a thing that gives information or help

A

resource

84
Q

means to formally decide what punishment will they get for their crime

A

sentence

85
Q

is one of a system of rules about how to behave for formal occasions

A

protocol

86
Q

is the crime of lying while giving evidence in court

A

perjury

87
Q

they dont want it to be reported in public

A

off the record

88
Q

is the crime of killing another person

A

murder

89
Q

is a group of people who listen to evidence and decided whether someone is guilty or innocent

A

jury

89
Q

is where the jury sits during a trial

A

jury box

90
Q

is a large secure building where criminals may go

A

jail

91
Q

speak when the other person has not finished

A

interrupt

92
Q

means to speak to someone using a formal word of phrase

A

address

93
Q

Is the space in front of the judge in a courtroom

A

Well

94
Q

Make them promise to tell the truth, you tell the truth

A

Sworn in

95
Q

They have promised to tell the truth in a court

A

Under oath

96
Q

They have promised to tell the truth in a court

A

Under oath