1 n, adj, pron 03 accusatif, vocatif Flashcards
φιλῶ τὴν γραῦν
I love the old woman.
ἄλλην πολλὴν φλυᾱρίᾱν φλυᾱροῦντα (Plato, Apology 19c)
talking another lot of nonsense _____ the ‘cognate’ accusative ___ ‘cognate’ means ‘born together with’
τί προσγελᾶτε τὸν πανύστατον γέλων; (Euripides, Medea 1041)
Why do you smile the last smile you will ever smile? _____ the ‘cognate’ accusative ___ ‘cognate’ means ‘born together with’
πόδας ὠκὺς Άχιλλεύς (Homer)
swift-footed Achilles (literally, Achilles, swift as to (with respect to) his feet) _____ the accusative of respect
διεφθαρμένον τὴν ἀκοήν (Herodotus 1.38)
deaf (literally, destroyed/ruined as to his hearing) _____ the accusative of respect
πλήγεντα τὴν κεφαλὴν πελέκει (Herodotus 6.38)
struck on his head with an axe _____ the accusative of respect
στρατηγὸν αὐτὸν ἀπέδειξε. (Xenophon, Anabasis 1.1.2)
He appointed him general. _____ some verbs are followed by two accusatives _____ make somebody something, regard someone as something
τρεῖς τῶν ἐμῶν ἐχθρῶν νεκροὺς, θήσω, πατέρα, τε καὶ κόρην πόσιν τ̓’ ἐμόν. (Euripides, Medea 374-5)
I shall make corpses of three of my enemies, the father and the girl and my husband. _____ some verbs are followed by two accusatives _____ make somebody something, regard someone as something
οἱ … κατάπτυστοι Θετταλοὶ καὶ ἀναίσθητοι Θηβαῖοὶ φίλον, εὐεργέτην, σωτῆρα τὸν Φίλιππον ἡγοῦντο. (Demosthenes 18.43)
The contemptible Thessalians and stupid Thebans considered Philip their friend, their benefactor, their saviour. _____ some verbs are followed by two accusatives _____ make somebody something, regard someone as something
οὐ τοῦτ̓’ ἐρωτῶ σε. (Aristophanes, Clouds 641)
I am not asking you this. _____ some verbs are followed by two accusatives _____ ask, teach someone something; conceal, take something away from someone
τὴν θυγατέρα ἔκρυπτε τὸν θάνατον τοῦ ἀνδρός. (Lysias 32.7)
He concealed from his daughter her husband’s death. _____ some verbs are followed by two accusatives _____ ask, teach someone something; conceal, take something away from someone
τούτων τὴν τῑμὴν ἀποστερεῖ με. (Demosthenes 28.13)
He robs me of the price of these things. _____ some verbs are followed by two accusatives _____ ask, teach someone something; conceal, take something away from someone
πολλὰ ἀγαθὰ ὑ̄μᾶς ἐποίησεν. (Lysias 5.3)
He did you much good. _____ some verbs are followed by two accusatives _____ treat someone (well or badly), speak of someone (well or badly)
τότε δὴ ὁ Θεμιστοκλέης κεῖνόν τε καὶ τοὺς Κορινθίους πολλά τε καὶ κακὰ ἔλεγε. (Herodotus 8.61)
Then Themistocles spoke many damning words about that man and the Corinthians. _____ some verbs are followed by two accusatives _____ treat someone (well or badly), speak of someone (well or badly)
ὦ Ζεῦ καὶ θεοί (Plato, Protagoras 310d)
O Zeus and you gods! _____ vocative