1 Introduction Flashcards
1
Q
what is an allele
A
a version of a specific gene ffound on a chromosome
2
Q
what is a somatic mutation
A
occuring in the body, but not in the gametes?
3
Q
what is a germline mutation?
A
this mutation is found in the gametes and can be passed on
4
Q
what is an obligate carrier?
A
the parent of a child with a recessive condition
5
Q
what is an acquired mutation?
A
a mutation that takes place after birth, cancer is the most common example
6
Q
what is the definition of consanguinity in genetics?
A
second cousins or closer
7
Q
what is a locus?
A
a specific place on a chromosome where a certain gene is found
