1: Explore The Land, Intro Flashcards
What is Big Rock?
A large quartzite rock located outside the town of Okotoks
What type of rock is Big Rock made of?
Quartzite
How far has Big Rock traveled to reach its current location?
Hundreds of kilometres
In which province is Big Rock located?
Alberta
What natural feature can be seen in the distance while at Big Rock?
The Rocky Mountains
Fill in the blank: Big Rock is as big as a _______.
three-storey building
What is the geographical context of Big Rock?
It is situated in a grassy field in the foothills of southern Alberta
True or False: Big Rock is made of the same type of rock as the surrounding area.
False
What is the main focus of the chapter?
The chapter focuses on Big Rock and the stories of the land in Alberta
How did the land in Alberta look millions of years ago?
The land did not look like it does now
What will you learn about the land in Alberta?
You will learn how the land changed over time and was shaped uniquely
What aspect of Alberta will be explored in the chapter?
The different parts or regions of Alberta as they are today
Fill in the blank: The land in Alberta was shaped in a way that makes it _______.
[unique]
What type of terrain is described in northern Alberta?
Rocky hills and large lakes
The area is characterized by its natural beauty.
What is the term for the very soft, wet, and soggy ground in northern Alberta?
Muskeg
Muskeg is a type of wetland that can be challenging to traverse.
What occurs in the winter that allows cars to travel in northern Alberta?
Everything freezes over
This creates ice roads that enable vehicular access.
How do people travel to northern Alberta for most of the year?
By air
During non-winter months, air travel is the primary means of transportation.
Fill in the blank: The ground called _______ is found in northern Alberta.
muskeg
True or False: In northern Alberta, cars can travel year-round on regular roads.
False
Cars can only travel on ice roads during the winter months.
What types of bodies of water are mentioned?
Lakes and rivers
The text mentions both lakes and rivers as part of the landscape.
What type of vegetation is predominant in the area described?
Thick forests
The text highlights the presence of thick forests.
What type of wetland is mentioned?
Wet muddy marshes
The text refers to marshes characterized by muddy conditions and tall grasses.
What rare bird comes to nest in April?
Trumpeter swans
The text specifies that the very rare trumpeter swans arrive to nest in April.
Where do trumpeter swans often stop to rest?
Farmers’ fields
The swans rest in farmers’ fields, especially when they are flooded with rain.