1 - eng coord Flashcards

1
Q

Pros and cons of cast in place concrete

A

Pros:
1. strong compression
2. adaptable 9many forms)
3. lots of finishes and textures
4. rel low cost
5. fire resistant
6. thin assemblies
7. span can be increased with thickness/ reinforcement

cons:
1. weak in tension
2. very heavy
3. Labour intensive
4. good weather for pouring

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2
Q

Pros and cons of masonry as a structural system

A

pros:
1. modular
2. fast erection
3. fire resistive
4. adaptive
5. good acoustic properties

cons:
1. short spans
2. proper detailing is time consuming (weep holes, expansion joints etc)
3. reinforcing required
4. skilled trades essential
5. thicker assemblies
6. not great insulator

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3
Q

Pros snd cons of Steel as a structural system

A

pros:
1. fast construction
2. weight to volume/ light dead load
3. strongest low cost material
4. very adaptable
5. long spans with relatively light material

cons:
1. difficult to work on site
2. galvanized when exposed to elements
3. requires fire protection
4. most efficient with regular grid
5. needs lateral support (shear, bracing, rigid framing)

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4
Q

Pros and cons of wood structural system

A

pro:
1. most economical
2. easy to construct / trades
3. flexible and lightweight
4. dimensional lumber and engineered systems available
5. no weather limitations

con:
1. thick floor assembly
2. combustible
3. spans/ ht limited
4. needs many trades
5. susceptible to rot decay insect damage

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5
Q

Structural info to be decided at DD

A
  1. typical framing layouts
  2. max depth of members
  3. size/ location of openings
  4. fire rating issues
  5. any special equipment
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6
Q

mech info to be decided at DD

A
  1. central vs individual heating/ cooling
  2. type/size of equipment
  3. size/location of major ducts
  4. confirm size/location of utility room
  5. any special features (noise dampers etc)
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7
Q

elec info to be decided at DD

A
  1. anticipated load
  2. incoming services
  3. location of elec closet/ risers/ comm rooms
  4. embedding conduits
  5. fixtures, data systems etc
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8
Q

what is needed from consultants at CD

A
  1. detailed calcs
  2. plans/ details/ diagrams etc
  3. spec sections
  4. final construction cost estimate
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9
Q

list permanent dead loads:

A
  1. uniform
  2. concentrated
  3. distributed
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10
Q

6 static loads

A
  1. live
  2. dead
  3. ground pressure
  4. hydrostatic pressure
  5. ground pressure
  6. impact
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11
Q

heating/ cooling loads

A

heating load = heat lost
cooling load = heat gain

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