1 DEF Flashcards
1
Q
What is Anselm deductive argument?
A
P1) god is the greatest possible being
P2) if god exists in the mind alone them a greater being can be imagined to both exit in the mind and in reality
P3) this being cannoot exist only as an idea in the mind
Conc: therefore god exists both in the mind as an idea and in reality
2
Q
What is Descartes argument
A
- In my mind I have the concept of a supremely perfect being
- Existence is a perfection so existence is part of its essence
- A supremely perfect being must exist in order to be supremely oerfecr
- Therefore a supremely perfect being exists
3
Q
What is gaunilos challenge to the ontological argument
A
He uses the anaology of the island as a ridicule of Anselm logic
4
Q
What is Immanuel Kants challenge
A
Existence is not a predicate eas it cannot be a property that an object can either possess or lack