1. Classification of Pulpal Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

1

What are the two diagnoses you need when it comes to pulpal diseases?

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2
Q

3

Clinical diagnosis does not always correspond to ______.

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3
Q

3

Pulpal diseases are classified according to _____ and _____.

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4
Q

3

Diagnosis will always be based on _____ symptoms.

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5
Q

4

The pulp is either ____ or ____.

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6
Q

5

What are 5 pulpal diagnoses where the pulp is vital?

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7
Q

8

Clinical criteria for normal pulp means that there are ____- reported from the patient.

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8
Q

8

Clinical criteria for normal pulp means there is a ________ to cold application and _____ when removing the cold.

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9
Q

8

In clinical criteria for normal pulp, is there any sensitivity to percussion?

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10
Q

8

In clinical criteria for normal pulp, is there any radiographic evidence of periapical pathology?

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11
Q

8

In clinical criteria for normal pulp, cold and electric pulp tests should be in line for ______ because what is normal for one patient may not be normal for another.

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12
Q

9

What are subjective symptoms and what is an example?

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13
Q

10

What are objective signs? What are two examples?

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14
Q

11

Are soft tissue diseases of the pulp visible on radiographs?

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15
Q

12

For reversible pulpitis, the inflammation is _____. If the cause is eliminated the pulp may ______.

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16
Q

13

In reversible pulpitis, pain is stimulated and is _____ and _____.

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17
Q

13

In reversible pulpitis, removal of the painful stimulus results in _____.

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18
Q

14

What is the difference between reversible pulpitis and a normal pulp?

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19
Q

15

In irreversible pulpitis, severe inflammation will _______.

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20
Q

16

What are the two types of irreversible pulpitis?

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21
Q

17

Symptomatic irreversible pulpitis is associated with what type of pain?

A
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22
Q

18

In symptomatic irreversible pulpitis, the character of pain is _____. It can last for _____.

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23
Q

18

In symptomatic irreversible pulpitis, the _____ of pain can be difficult.

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24
Q

18

In irreversible pulpitis, ______ such as ____ and ___ can prolong pain.

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25
Q

18

In advanced cases of irreversible pulpitis what effect do cold and heat have on pain?

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26
Q

19

What are three histological factors that can be seen in symptomatic irreversible pulpitis?

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27
Q

21

What is the first thing that should come to mind is the patient complains of cold sensitivity?

A
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28
Q

22

What are the 2 key symptoms that will allow you to say that your patient has symptomatic irreversible pulpitis?

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29
Q

23

Do not diagnose off of x-rays only. Make sure you also do _____.

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30
Q

24

The pulp test for an asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis is ____.

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31
Q

24

Irreversible pulpitis is usually ____, or the patient only reports ______.

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32
Q

24

The diagnosis for aymptomatic irreversible pulpitis is _____. Many times asymptomatic pulpitis goes _____.

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33
Q

25

What are 6 histological features you would see in asymptomatic irreversible pulpitis?

A
34
Q

26

What is another name for hyperplastic pulpitis?

A
35
Q

26

What is hyperplastic pulpitis?

A
36
Q

27

Hyperplastic pulpitis involves a _____ lesion.

A
37
Q

27

In what age group does hyperplastic pulpitis occur in?

A
38
Q

27

Is hyperplastic pulpitis usually symptomatic or asymptomatic?

A
39
Q

27

Hyperplastic pulpitis is usually asymptomatic because ______.

A
40
Q

28

What are 5 histological factors seen in hyperplastic pulpitis?

A
41
Q

29

Hyperplastic pulpitis requires ______.

A
42
Q

30

In internal resorption, the pulp is transformed into ________ with _____.

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43
Q

31

Is internal resorption usually symptomatic or asymptomatic?

A
44
Q

31

Internal resorption of pulp usually results in _____ Syndrome. This is where pulp is ______.

A
45
Q

31

What is seen on radiographs of internal resorption?

A
46
Q

31

Describe the pulp test results for internal resorption.

A
47
Q

33

What are two cell types seen in the hustology of internal resorption? What is another histological factor seen that is associated with resorption?

A
48
Q

33

In internal resorption, giant cells have ______ and the giant cells secrete _____.

A
49
Q

34

What is the treatment for internal resorption?

A
50
Q

36

What causes pulpal necrosis?

A
51
Q

39

Pulpal necrosis will inevitably lead to _______ with or without _____.

A
52
Q

40

What are three types of pulp tests?

A
53
Q

41

Which teeth do you test in pulp tests?

A
54
Q

42

In a cold test, how do you apply cold to the tooth?

A
55
Q

42

In a cold test, record the response as follows:

No response: ____
Mild response: ______
Moderate response: ______
Severe response: ______

A
56
Q

43

Electric pulp test applies ______.

A
57
Q

43

What is recorded in an electric pulp test?

A
58
Q

43

The electric pulp test should also check ____ teeth.

A
59
Q

43

What can be used as a conducting media in electric pulp tests?

A
60
Q

43

What happens if teeth are wet in an electric pulp test?

A
61
Q

44

Is pulpal necrosis usually symptomatic or asymptomatic?

A
62
Q

44

In pulpal necrosis, if pain is present it is usually from ______ or _______.

A
63
Q

44

What is the last thing to die in the pulp?

A
64
Q

45

Partial pulpal necrosis in the clinic would be referred to as _____.

A
65
Q

45

Partial pulpal necrosis can be _____. Usually the pain comes from _____.

A
66
Q

45

What is the last tissue to die in partial pulpal necrosis?

A
67
Q

46

Once the pulp dies, it becomes very susceptible to _____.

A
68
Q

46

With pulpal necrosis, bacteria and their byproducts will have an effect on _______.

A
69
Q

48

What are three types of pulpal calcifications?

A
70
Q

49

What does a true pulp stone resemble?

A
71
Q

49

What is a false pulp stone?

A
72
Q

49

Pulp stones can be ___ or _____.

A
73
Q

49

Pulp stones can be present in the ______ or _____.

A
74
Q

49

Most pulp stones are _____.

A
75
Q

51

Diffuse calcifications are present in ______ (_____).

A
76
Q

51

Diffuse calcifications can cause an obstruction in ______.

A
77
Q

52

What is calcific metamorphosis?

A
78
Q

52

With a calcific metamorphosis, histologically there is ______.

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79
Q

52

Do you need to treat a calcific metamorphosis?

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80
Q

53

Describe the discoloration of teeth seen in calcific metamorphosis.

A
81
Q

53

Describe the response to cold or electrical stimulus seen in calcific metamorphosis.

A
82
Q

53

In and of itself, calcific metamorphosis is _____ and does not require ____.

A