1- Chapter 13 - Gasses Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Boyles Law? (Fixed Temp)

A

p1V1=p2V2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Charles Law? (Constant pressure)

A

V1/T1=V2/T2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Universal Gas Law?

A

PV/T=constant

pV=nRT for n moles, where R is molar gas constant.

(pV=nNAkT)

(pV=NkT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Assumptions in working out kinetic theory of gasses?

A
  1. Gas Consisits of sperate molecule sin random motion
  2. Intermolcular forces can be negleted due to large distance
  3. The Objects make inelastic collisons
  4. Ignore gravity and relativity
  5. Neglect volume of molecules
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

3 Steps for working out kinetic theory of gasses?

A
  1. Momentum Change at colision calculation
  2. Average over all speed
  3. Average over all directions
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Kinetic theory of gas equation

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is c2?

A

Its the mean squared speed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Crms=

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

ΔU=

A

W + Q

change in internal energy=Work done + themal transfer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Q(thermal transfer)=

A

mcpΔT(=mcpΔθ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Likly displacement from start of a gas molecule? =

A

λ N0.5

Where λ is the mean free path = average travel without collision.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

R (molar gas constant) =

A

NAK (avogadros number x boltzman constant)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Total kinetic energy of gas molecules=

A

3/2 NkT

(or 3/2 nRT)

(as one molecule =3/2kT)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Rough energy of any particle?

A

kT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Whats Weird about heating water?

A

It has a surprisingly large specific heat capacity.

THis mejans lots of energy is used to heat it in homes etc. and that the oceas store lots of energy