1-23 Politics: Security & Economy Flashcards

1
Q

US-led

A

米国主導

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2
Q

the hollow alliance

A

欧米同盟の空洞化

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3
Q

closed Europe

A

閉ざされたヨーロッパ

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4
Q

the China footprint

A

中国の存在感

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5
Q

ISIS and “friends”

A

過激派組織イスラミックステートとその支援者

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6
Q

Saudi Arabia circumstances

A

サウジ情勢

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7
Q

rise of technologists

A

技術者の台頭(たいとう)

科学技術者の興隆(こうりゅう)

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8
Q

Brazil

A

ブラジル情勢

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9
Q

not enough elections in emerging markets

A

新興国では選挙が少ない

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10
Q

Turkey

A

トルク情勢

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11
Q

red herrings

A

欺瞞的なリスク(ぎまん)

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12
Q

WW II

A

第二次世界大戦

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13
Q

weakening alliance

A

同盟関係が弱体化

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14
Q

record numbers of refugees

A

歴史上、最多の難民

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15
Q

unpredictable leaders

A

予測不可能な指導者たち

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16
Q

weakening American influence

A

米国の影響力が低下する

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17
Q

leadership vacuum

A

政権の空白

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18
Q

geopolitical

A

地政学的

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19
Q

vulnerable to the threat of〜

A

~の危機に脆弱である(ぜいじゃく)

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20
Q

feeling of solidarity

A

連帯感

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21
Q

weakening international order that centered on the US and the EU

A

米国と欧州を軸とした国際秩序が弱体化してる

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22
Q

many refugees entering

A

大量の難民が入り込む(たいりょう)

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23
Q

Shengen agreement on open borders

A

シェンゲン協定(国境の行き来の自由)(こっきょう、いきき)

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24
Q

Brexit

A

英国のEU離脱(りだつ)

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25
Q

instability in royal family from discord

A

王室内の不一致で不安定化

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26
Q

dropping oil prices

A

石油価格下落

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27
Q

political ambition

A

政治的野心(を持つ)

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28
Q

intervene in political world

A

政治の世界に介入する

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29
Q

rising volatility

A

変動率が跳ね上がる

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30
Q

reckless behavior

A

暴走

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31
Q

international society

A

国際社会

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32
Q

Ukraine invasion

A

ウクライナ侵攻(しんこう)

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33
Q

deepening divides between the US and the UE

A

米欧間の亀裂(きれつ)が深まる

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34
Q

EU open/closed

A

欧州の開放/閉鎖

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35
Q

founding principles of the EU

A

欧州の理念

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36
Q

underestimate

A

過小評価(かしょう)

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37
Q

predecessor

A

先代

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38
Q

increasing threat

A

脅威が高まっている

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39
Q

sanctions will be lifted

A

制裁が解除される(せいさい)

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40
Q

non-state actor

A

非国家アクター

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41
Q

retired volunteer

A

引退した篤志家(とくしか)

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42
Q

screw up international politics

A

国際政治を引っ掻き回す(ひっかき)

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43
Q

aim for survival

A

生き残りを目指す

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44
Q

presidential impeachment

A

大統領弾劾(だんがい)

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45
Q

reduce turmoil

A

混迷を解消する(こんめい)

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46
Q

economic reform

A

経済改善

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47
Q

lose driving force

A

推進力を失う

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48
Q

emerging market

A

新興市場(新興国)

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49
Q

rising demands

A

要求水準が高まっている

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50
Q

ruling party

A

与党

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51
Q

opposition party

A

野党

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52
Q

plan to change a parliamentary system into a presidential system

A

議会制システムを大統領制に替えようと図る

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53
Q

investment climate

A

投資環境

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54
Q

on the security front

A

安保面

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55
Q

Kurd Force

A

クルド勢力

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56
Q

oppression, control

A

制圧

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57
Q

terrorist attack

A

テロ攻撃

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58
Q

electorate

A

有権者(ゆうけんしゃ)

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59
Q

elect

A

選出する

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60
Q

combative

A

闘争的(とうそう)

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61
Q

resurgent

A

復活した

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62
Q

national interests

A

国益

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63
Q

failed states

A

破綻国家(はたん)

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64
Q

oil economy

A

石油を中心とする経済

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65
Q

under strain

A

悪影響を受ける

66
Q

economic costs

A

経済的コスト

67
Q

security vulnerability

A

脆弱性(ぜいじゃくせい)

68
Q

political blowback

A

否定的な政治的反応

69
Q

insulated from influences

A

〜の影響を受けにくい

70
Q

fragmented world

A

分裂した世界

71
Q

crisis management

A

危機管理

72
Q

conflict intensifies

A

国家間の対立の激化(げっか)

73
Q

come out of recession

A

不景気から抜け出す

74
Q

peace and stability

A

平和と安定

75
Q

develop under the radar

A

静かに

76
Q

East versus West

A

東西対立(とうざい)

77
Q

advanced industrial democracy

A

先進工業民主主義国

78
Q

unilateralism

A

単独行動主義

79
Q

coercive diplomacy

A

強制外交

80
Q

weaponization of finance

A

金融を兵器にして

81
Q

(Snowden) revelations

A

スノーデン暴露事件

82
Q

series of crises

A

一連の危機

83
Q

foreign policy

A

外交政策

84
Q

political life/future

A

政治生命(せいめい)

85
Q

Asian infrastructure investment bank

A

アジアインフラ投資銀行

86
Q

austerity budget

A

緊縮予算

87
Q

investment opportunity

A

投資機会

88
Q

South China Sea

A

南シナ海(みなみシナかい)

89
Q

renminbi

A

人民元(じんみんげん)

90
Q

military policy

A

軍事政策

91
Q

diplomacy

A

外交関係

92
Q

humanitarian aid

A

人道的援助

93
Q

constraints

A

制限

94
Q

priorities

A

優先事項

95
Q

Chancellor Merkel

A

メルケル首相(しゅしょう)

96
Q

open-door policy

A

門戸開放政策(もんこ)

97
Q

make overture

A

申し入れをする

98
Q

ostensible

A

表向きの(おもて)

99
Q

demographics shift

A

人口動態の変動(どうたい)

100
Q

uncertain bet

A

不明な点

101
Q

commercial terms

A

通商条件

102
Q

broad international support

A

幅広い国際支持

103
Q

antagonize

A

反感を買う

104
Q

hedge bets

A

〜のみに頼らず

105
Q

ease sanctions

A

制裁を緩和する

106
Q

economic consequence

A

経済への影響

107
Q

pro-Russian

A

新ロシア派

108
Q

fundamentally disagree

A

根本的に〜と合わない

109
Q

political solution

A

政治的解決

110
Q

late stage (civil war)

A

後期

111
Q

common value

A

共通の強い価値観

112
Q

global free market

A

グローバルの自由市場

113
Q

diffuse

A

広がった

114
Q

lowest common denominator

A

共通の価値観がなくなっている

115
Q

pessimistic

A

悲観的

116
Q

trade patter

A

貿易パターン

117
Q

political allegiance

A

政治的な忠誠

118
Q

fireman

A

消防士(しょうぼうし)

119
Q

reticent

A

消極的

120
Q

hegemon

A

覇権国(はけんこく)

121
Q

strengthen ties

A

関係を強化する

122
Q

inequality

A

不平等(ふびょうどう)

123
Q

grass roots

A

民衆から

124
Q

political pressure

A

政治的圧力

125
Q

currency union

A

通貨同盟(つうか)

126
Q

erosion

A

むしばむ

127
Q

undermine

A

むしばむ

128
Q

political challenger

A

政治的なチャレンジャー

129
Q

resentment

A

恨み(うらみ)

130
Q

World’s 2nd largest economy

A

世界第2位の経済大国

131
Q

Modern history

A

近代史

132
Q

State-owned enterprise

A

国有企業

133
Q

Corruption allegation

A

汚職疑惑

134
Q

Special forces

A

特別部隊

135
Q

Uncertainty

A

不透明感

136
Q

Economy stuck in rut

A

閉塞状況(へいそく)

137
Q

Cold War

A

冷戦

138
Q

Drone strikes

A

無人機攻撃

139
Q

largest terrorist organization in the world

A

世界最強のテロリスト集団

140
Q

presidential debate

A

大統領選討論会

141
Q

mayors of cities

A

都市の市長たち

142
Q

CEOs & entrepreneurs say we’re gonna make a difference

A

企業の最高責任者や起業家が集まって、各国の政府は対応していないので、我々が成功させようと決めた

143
Q

erosion of the state

A

国家の力が弱まっている

144
Q

xi jinpin

A

しゅう きんぺい

145
Q

assertive in South China Sea

A

南シナ海では強引な行動をとる(ごういん)

146
Q

collective response

A

協調した答え

147
Q

inequality is unacceptable

A

不平等は受け入れられない

148
Q

governments don’t take action

A

各国政府が対策をとらない

149
Q

Anonymous

A

国際ハッカー集団「アノニマス」

150
Q

if you can’t fight, we will

A

戦えないのなら、私たちが戦う

151
Q

business audience

A

ビジネス界の視聴者

152
Q

not pass legislation, congress still blocked up

A

法案は通過せず、議会の行き詰まり

153
Q

entrepreneurial spirit

A

起業家精神

154
Q

2 year 10 billion dollar election

A

2年で100億ドルを費やした選挙の結果

155
Q

move around Chinese to make sure they don’t have labor shortages

A

国民を移住させて労働力不足を防ぐこと

156
Q

nationalist DPP

A

ナショナリストの民主進歩党

157
Q

majority in the parliament

A

議会多数派(たすうは)

158
Q

crackdown

A

厳重な処置(げんじゅうなしょち)

159
Q

economic integration

A

経済統合

160
Q

less popular than before

A

以前ほどの人気はない

161
Q

system dominated by states

A

国家が独占してきたシステム