1 Flashcards

1
Q

T or F
Most drugs fall between 100 and 1000 in molecular weight.

A

TRUE

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2
Q

T or F
Transport of drugs that use special carriers can be saturated.

A
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3
Q

T or F
Weak bases are usually excreted faster in alkaline urine.

A

FALSE

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4
Q

T or F
Inert binding sites does not affect pharmacokinetics of drugs.

A
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5
Q

The science of drug preparation and the medical uses of drugs, precursor of pharmacology.
a. Experimental Physiology
b. Materia Medica
c. Pharmacokinetics
d. Pharmacogenetics

A

B. Materia Medica

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6
Q

Molecules with no ligands or no known function:
a. antisense oligonucleotides
b. orphan receptors
c. mirco-RNAs
d.siRNAs

A

B. Orphan Receptors

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7
Q

Study of drug mechanism of action, receptor interactions as well as dose-response phenomena
a. Pharmacodynamics
b. Pharmacogenomics
c. Pharmacokinetics
d. Pharmacogenetics

A

A. Pharmacodynamics

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8
Q

Specific cell molecules being acted upon by the drug to produce a clinical effect:
a. cell membrane
b. domain
c. ligand
d. receptor

A

D. receptor

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9
Q

Which of the following processes is best suited for permeation of very large protein molecules into cells?
A. Aqueous diffusion
B. Lipid diffusion
C. Endocytosis
D. Special carrier transport

A

A. Aqueous diffusion

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10
Q

QUANTITATIVE RELATIONSHIP
A if 1>2
B if 1<2
C if 1=2
Rate of absorption
1. stomach 2. small intestines

A
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11
Q

QUANTITATIVE RELATIONSHIP
A if 1>2
B if 1<2
C if 1=2

Bioavailability
1. Enteral route 2. Intravenous route

A
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12
Q

QUANTITATIVE RELATIONSHIP
A if 1>2
B if 1<2
C if 1=2

Bond strength
1. electrostatic 2. covalent

A
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13
Q

QUANTITATIVE RELATIONSHIP
A if 1>2
B if 1<2
C if 1=2

Response
Full agonist + allosteric activator
Full agonist + partial agonist

A
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14
Q

VARIATION RELATIONSHIP
Shade A if an increase in 1 is followed by an increase in 2
B if an increase in 1 is followed by a decrease in 2
C if an increase in 1 will not affect 2

  1. Charge 2. Lipid solubility
A
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15
Q

Shade A if an increase in 1 is followed by an increase in 2
B if an increase in 1 is followed by a decrease in 2
C if an increase in 1 will not affect 2

  1. Drug size 2. Rate of diffusion
A
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16
Q

Shade A if an increase in 1 is followed by an increase in 2
B if an increase in 1 is followed by a decrease in 2
C if an increase in 1 will not affect 2
1. pH 2. Water solubility of weak acids

A
17
Q

Shade A if an increase in 1 is followed by an increase in 2
B if an increase in 1 is followed by a decrease in 2
C if an increase in 1 will not affect 2

  1. polarity 2. Membrane permeation
A
18
Q

Match the physiologic function to their transporter

100% Bioavailability

A

INTRAVENOUS (IV)

19
Q

Match the physiologic function to their transporter

Most convenient

A

Oral

20
Q

Used for immediate relief of chest pain

A