09 - Motorway Rules Flashcards

1
Q

What must you do when you join the motorway from a slip road? (2)

A

Adjust your speed

Always give way to traffic already on the motorway

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2
Q

Why should you stay in the left-hand lane once you’ve joined the motorway at first

A

To get used to the higher speeds of the motorway

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3
Q

How should you overtake on the motorway (2)

A

Normally only on the right
You can overtake on the left if the traffic is moving in queues and the queue on your right is moving more slowly than the one you’re in

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4
Q

What should you do if you’re travelling in the left-hand lane and traffic is joining from a slip road

A

Move to another lane if you can - helps the flow of traffic joining the motorway

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5
Q

What do countdown markers on the left-hand verge indicate?

A

You’re approaching the next exit

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6
Q

What is the national speed limit for cars and motorcycles on a motorway

A

70mph

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7
Q

What is the national speed limit for a vehicle towing a trailer on the motorway

A

60mph

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8
Q

Rules for a vehicle towing a trailer on the motorway (2)

A

Is restricted to 60mph

Isn’t allowed to travel in the right-hand lane of a three-lane motorway of a three-lane motorway

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9
Q

What does ATM stand for

A

Active traffic management - aka “smart motorways”

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10
Q

What does ATM do (2)

A

Help reduce congestion

Mandatory speed limit signs on gantries

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11
Q

What is the hard shoulder sometimes used for in ATM areas

A

A normal traffic lane

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12
Q

What does a red cross showing above the hard shoulder indicate

A

You shouldn’t trave in this lane and it should be used only in an emergency or breakdown

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13
Q

What are traffic officers do

A

Stop and direct anyone on a motorway or an A road

Respond to calls made on roadside emergency phones

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14
Q

What do reflective studs do?

A

They help you to identify your position on the carriageway

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15
Q

When should you stop on the motorway (4)

A

if flashing red lights show above every lane
when told to do so by the police or traffic officers
in a traffic jam
in an emergency or breakdown

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16
Q

What should you do if your vehicle breaks down or has a puncture

A

Try to get onto the hard shoulder and call for help

17
Q

Give two facts about the emergency telephones

A

Normally at one-mile intervals

Connected directly to a control centre

18
Q

What should you do when using an emergency phone

A

Stand and face oncoming traffic - can see hazards approaching

19
Q

What should you do if you choose to use your mobile phone in an emergency?

A

Check your location before you make the call

Give this information to the emergency services

20
Q

How should you rejoin the carriageway from the hard shoulder

A

Wait for a safe gap and then gain speed on the hard shoulder before moving out

21
Q

What should you do if you’re not able to get onto the hard shoulder when you break down? (2)

A

Switch on your hazard warning lights

Leave your vehicle only when you can get clear of the carriageway safely

22
Q

Which vehicles ARENT allowed on the motorway (5)

A
bicycles
motorcycles under 50cc
most powered wheelchairs or mobility scooters
agricultural vehicles
certain slow-moving vehicles