02 - Mass Effects Debate Flashcards
Name three audience theories.
The Effects Model or Hyperdermic Needle Theory
Reception Theory
Uses and Gratifications Model
Name a passive audience theory.
The Effects Model or Hyperdermic Needle Theory
Name an active audience theory.
Reception Theory
Uses and Gratifications Model
The Effects Model belongs to what audience theory?
Passive.
Reception Theory belongs to what audience theory?
Active.
Uses and Gratifications Model belongs to what audience theory?
Active.
What characteristics does a passive audience have?
Accepting Easily manipulated Compliant Weak willed Followers Controlled Dominated
What characteristics does an active audience have?
Questioning Involved Engaged Free willed Participants In Control Responsive
What is the effects model/hyperdermic needle model?
Where, the media works like a drug and the audience is drugged, addicted, doped or duped.
And the messages in media texts are injected into the audience by the powerful, syringe-like, media
Define the effects model.
The first theory to explain how mass audiences might react to mass media.
Messages passes from media to audience without question.
Suggests the audience are passive.