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金融 > 02 > Flashcards

02 Flashcards

1
Q

余震

A

aftershock

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2
Q

経営破綻

A

corporate bankruptcy

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3
Q

下回る

A

be lower than, be below

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4
Q

転じる

A

to shift, change course

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5
Q

信用力

A

creditworthiness

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6
Q

住宅融資

A

home financing

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7
Q

表面化

A

reveal, shed light on

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8
Q

リスク許容度

A

risk tolerance

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9
Q

相場

A

market price

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10
Q

筆頭

A

head, leader

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11
Q

相次いで

A

one after the other

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12
Q

金融機関

A

financial institutions

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13
Q

手元資金

A

cash reserves, liquidity

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14
Q

下落

A

loss, fall

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15
Q

反発

A

reaction, rebound

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16
Q

総動員

A

use (resort to/ mobilize) all possible measures

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17
Q

動揺

A

instability, turmoil, unrest, panic

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18
Q

食い止め

A

to prevent, keep in check

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19
Q

反転

A

reverse course, turn around

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20
Q

国債

A

government bond

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21
Q

保有

A

possession, holding

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22
Q

飛び火する

A

spread

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23
Q

リスク回避

A

risk aversion

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24
Q

低迷

A

slump, sluggish

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25
Q

克服

A

overcome

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26
Q

資金仲介

A

fund/ credit intermediation

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27
Q

資金供給者

A

supplier of funds, liquidity

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28
Q

社債

A

corporate bonds

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29
Q

資金調達

A

fundraising, procurement

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30
Q

活性化

A

stimulate, energize, revitalize

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31
Q

預金

A

deposit, savings

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32
Q

信用創造機能

A

credit creation function

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33
Q

タンス預金

A

mattress stuffing

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34
Q

間接金融

A

indirect bank lending

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35
Q

直接金融

A

direct market financing

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36
Q

傘下

A

subsidiary

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37
Q

子会社

A

subsidiary

38
Q

希薄化

A

dilution (i.e. of stock value)

39
Q

刺激

A

incentive

40
Q

外部性

A

externality

41
Q

人的資本

A

human capital

42
Q

賃金格差

A

wage gap

43
Q

所得不平等

A

income inequality

44
Q

効用

A

utility

45
Q

財産権

A

property rights

46
Q

機会費用

A

opportunity cost

47
Q

熟練労働

A

skilled labor

48
Q

特化

A

specialization

49
Q

資本調達

A

raising capital

50
Q

余剰資本

A

excess capital

51
Q

投機

A

speculation

52
Q

分散する

A

diversify

53
Q

有毒資産

A

toxic asset

54
Q

為替市場

A

exchange market

55
Q

失速

A

loss of momentum

56
Q

駐在

A

current posting

57
Q

まだら模様

A

ambiguous

58
Q

高付加価値化

A

adding value

59
Q

不況産業

A

slumping industry

60
Q

好況産業

A

booming industry

61
Q

堅調

A

robust, strong, firm

62
Q

推移

A

transition, change, trajectory

63
Q

具現化

A

embodiment, realization, materialization

64
Q

野放図

A

unregulated, unruly, vast, boundless

65
Q

余儀なく

A

unavoidably, inevitably

66
Q

財源

A

financial/ fiscal resources

67
Q

反腐敗

A

anti-corruption

68
Q

足元

A

current, immediate

69
Q

独り勝ち

A

winner-take-all

70
Q

純資産

A

net-worth

71
Q

余力

A

potential, capacity, margin

72
Q

追い風

A

tail wind

73
Q

旺盛

A

strong, vigorous, enormous

74
Q

利上げ

A

rising interest rate

75
Q

小刻み

A

in small increments, to inch

76
Q

かじを切れる

A

turn the rudder

77
Q

利回り

A

yield, return on investment

78
Q

息の長い

A

durable

79
Q

金融緩和

A

monetary easing

80
Q

実体経済

A

real economy

81
Q

損益分岐点

A

break-even point

82
Q

鉱業

A

mining industry

83
Q

分業

A

division of labor

84
Q

底力

A

latent energy, potentiality

85
Q

見極める

A

take a measure of

86
Q

混戦

A

free-for-all

87
Q

傾斜

A

inclination, slant, lean

88
Q

通商

A

commerce, trade

89
Q

社会保障

A

social security

90
Q

補助金

A

subsidy

金融 (10 decks)

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