01 Inhalation vs Exhalation Flashcards
Action of diaphragm
Inhalation: Moves down
Exhalation: Moves up
State of muscles in diaphragm
Inhalation: Contracting
Exhalation: Relaxing
Position of ribcage
Inhalation: Up and out
Exhalation: Down and in
State of external intercostal muscles
Inhalation: Contracting
Exhalation: Relaxing
State of internal intercostal muscles
Inhalation: Relaxing
Exhalation: Contracting
Volume of the chest (thoracic) cavity
Inhalation: Increased
Exhalation: Decreased
Air pressure inside the chest (thoracic) cavity
Inhalation: Lower than atmosphere
Exhalation: Higher than atmosphere
Air movement
Inhalation: Into lungs
Exhalation: Out of lungs
Air pressure in atmosphere compared to air pressure in lungs just before process
Inhalation: Equal (time to allow gas exchange to happen)
Exhalation: Equal (time to allow gas exchange to happen)