감염 심내막염 Flashcards

1
Q

감염성 심내막염의 임상적인 특징은?

A

열 + 심잡음 있으면 의심하자

FROM JANE with heart

Fever

Roth spots

Osler nodes

Murmur

Janeway lesions

Anemia

Nail-bed hemorrhage

Emboli

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2
Q

감염성 심내막염 진단을 위해 시행해야 하는 검사는?

A

blood culture

TTE or TEE

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3
Q

감염성 심내막염의 예방적 항생제로 적절한 것은?

A

Amoxicillin PO

경구 복용 안 될 경우 Ampicillin IV or IM

penicillin allergy 있으면 clarithromycin, azithromycin, cephalexin, clindamycin PO

cefazolin, ceftriaxone, clindamycin IV, IM

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4
Q

감염 심내막염 치료는?

A
  1. 경험적 항생제 : vancomycin + gentamycin
  2. streptococci : penicillin G
  3. staphylococci : nafcillin, oxacillin + gentamicin
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