頭頸神經系統 Flashcards

1
Q

Shingles

A

生蛇, 帶狀皰疹

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2
Q

Dementia

A

失智症

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3
Q

Vertigo

A

眩暈

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4
Q

Sky is spinning

A

天旋地轉 (syun)

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5
Q

Chickenpox

A

水痘

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6
Q

Epilepsy

A

腦癇症 (haan)

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7
Q

Seizure

A

腦癇症發作

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8
Q

Meningitis

A

腦膜炎

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9
Q

Encephalitis

A

腦炎

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10
Q

Herpes simplex encephalitis

A

單純疱疹(paau chen)腦炎

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11
Q

Japanese encephalitis

A

日本腦炎

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12
Q

Varizella Zoster virus

A

水痘與帶狀皰疹(paau chen)

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13
Q

Epileptic seizure

A

癲癇發作

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14
Q

CSF investigation

A

腦脊髓液檢查

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15
Q

Lumbar puncture

A

腰椎穿刺

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16
Q

Subarachnoid haemorrhage

A

蛛網膜下腔出血

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17
Q

Ischemic stroke

A

缺血性中風

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18
Q

Hemorrhagic stroke

A

出血性中風

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19
Q

Unstable blood vessel plaque

A

穩定血管壁斑塊

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20
Q

Non invasive

A

非入侵性

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21
Q

Lumbar disc herniation

A

腰椎間盤突出

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22
Q

Spine

A

脊柱

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23
Q

Scoliosis

A

脊柱側彎

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24
Q

Lordosis

A

脊柱前凸

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25
Q

Kyphosis

A

脊柱後凸

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26
Q

Spinal cord

A

脊髓

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27
Q

CNS

A

中樞神經系統

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28
Q

PNS

A

周邊神經系統

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29
Q

Anterior fusion and discotomy

A

前面溶合術+椎間盤切開術

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30
Q

Facial nerve decompression

A

顏面神經減壓術

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31
Q

Craniotomy

A

顱(lou)骨切開術

32
Q

Ventriculo-peritoneal shunt (relieve increased ICP)

A

腦室、腹膜分流術

33
Q

Transphenoidal approach

A

經蝶骨探取術

34
Q

Brainstem

A

腦幹

35
Q

Hypothalamus

A

下丘腦

36
Q

Spinal cord lesion

A

脊髓損傷

脊椎管內的神經損傷

37
Q

Cervical radiculopathy

A

頸椎神經根病變

38
Q

Immunotherapy

A

免疫治療

39
Q

Suppressive immunotherapy

A

抑制免疫療法

40
Q

Activation immunotherapies

A

激活免疫療法

41
Q

Intracranial space occupying lesion

A

顱內佔位性病變

42
Q

Space occupying lesion

A

佔(jeem)位性病變

43
Q

Cerebrovascular disease

A

腦血管疾病

44
Q

Involuntary movement

A

不自主運動

45
Q

Antidepressants

A

抗抑鬱藥

46
Q

Antihypertensives

A

抗高血壓藥

47
Q

B blocker

A

β受體阻斷藥

48
Q

Diplopia

A

重影/複視

49
Q

Reconstructive surgery

A

重建外科

50
Q

Plastic surgery

A

整形外科

51
Q

Cosmetic surgery

A

美容外科

52
Q

Microsurgery

A

顯微外科

53
Q

Hardwood exposure

A

硬木暴露

54
Q

Nasoendoscopy

A

鼻內窺鏡

55
Q

Visual aura

A

視覺幻影/視覺預兆

56
Q

Migraine

A

偏頭痛

57
Q

Hunger pain

A

飢餓痛

58
Q

Stabbing pain

A

刀刺痛

59
Q

Intermittent pain

A

陣痛

60
Q

Radiating pain

A

擴散痛

61
Q

Sharp pain

A

尖銳的痛

62
Q

Severe pain

A

劇痛

63
Q

Minor pain

A

微痛

64
Q

Sore pain

A

潰爛腫痛

65
Q

Burning pain

A

灼痛

66
Q

Dull pain

A

鈍痛

67
Q

Distended pain

A

脹痛

68
Q

Tearing pain

A

撕裂痛

69
Q

Throbbing pain

A

抽痛、悸痛

70
Q

Black out

A

昏厥

71
Q

Cant concentrate

A

不能集中精神

72
Q

Cant see clearly

A

視覺模糊

73
Q

Drowsy

A

昏沉沉的

74
Q

Hiccup

A

打嗝

75
Q

Hoarse voice

A

嘶啞的嗓音

76
Q

Dislocated jaw

A

下頜脫臼

77
Q

Dizziness

A

暈眩