心臟科 Flashcards

1
Q

Cardiomegaly

A

心臟腫大

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2
Q

Coronary heart disease

A

冠心病

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3
Q

Aortic dissection

A

主動脈剝離 (mok lei)

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4
Q

Deep vein thrombosis

A

深部靜脈血栓

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5
Q

Blood thinners

A

博血藥

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6
Q

Thrombolytics

A

血栓溶解

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7
Q

Blood flow sluggish

A

血流緩滯 (jai6)

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8
Q

Heart failure

A

心臟衰竭

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9
Q

Backflow of blood

A

血液回流

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10
Q

Increased heart rate

A

心跳加速

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11
Q

Degree of narrow

A

收窄 (haap jaak) 程度

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12
Q

Calcification

A

鈣化

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13
Q

Angioplasty

A

通波仔/血管形成術

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14
Q

Accumulate

A

積聚

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15
Q

Angina

A

心絞痛 (gaau)

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16
Q

MI

A

心肌梗塞 (gung suk)

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17
Q

Harden

A

硬化

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18
Q

CABG

A

冠狀動脈搭橋手術

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19
Q

Arterial insufficiency injury

A

缺血性傷口

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20
Q

Lower limb ulcer

A

下肢潰瘍(kui Yeung)

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21
Q

Exudate

A

滲(sum)液

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22
Q

Necrotic tissue

A

壞死組織

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23
Q

Pressure ulcer

A

壓力性潰瘍(koi yeung)

24
Q

Proliferative phase

A

增生期

25
Q

Destruction phase

A

毀滅期 (wai mit6)

26
Q

Chance of survival

A

存活機會

27
Q

Asystole

A

心搏停止

28
Q

Cardiac tamponade

A

心包填塞 (tin suk)

29
Q

CT coronary angiogram

A

電腦掃瞄冠狀動脈造影

30
Q

Stent

A

支架

31
Q

Cardiac arrhythmia

A

心律不正

32
Q

Hypovolemic shock

A

低血容性休克

33
Q

Cardiogenic shock

A

心因性休克

34
Q

Septic shock

A

敗血性休克

35
Q

Anaphylactic shock

A

過敏性休克

36
Q

Neurogenic shock

A

神經性休克

37
Q

Radiating pain

A

放射痛

38
Q

Replacement of pacemaker

A

心律調整器植入術

39
Q

Thoracentesis

A

胸腔放液穿刺術

40
Q

Mitral valve replacement

A

二尖瓣置換術

41
Q

Triscuspid valve replacement

A

三尖瓣置換術

42
Q

Mitral valve annuloplasty (ring around valve)

A

二尖瓣環成形術

43
Q

Vasodilation

A

血管擴張

44
Q

Vasoconstriction

A

血管收縮

45
Q

Heart contractility

A

心臟收縮力

46
Q

Internal jugular vein

A

內頸靜脈

47
Q

Chest feels tight

A

胸悶/胸翳悶

48
Q

Burning chest

A

胸部灼(jeuk)痛

49
Q

Cardiac arrest

A

心跳突停

50
Q

Coronary artery occlusion

A

冠狀動脈閉塞

51
Q

Pericarditis

A

心外膜炎

52
Q

Endocarditis

A

心內膜炎

53
Q

Rheumatic heart disease

A

風濕性心臟病

54
Q

Valvular incompetence

A

瓣鎖閉不全

55
Q

Radiating to armpit

A

痛擴散至腋窩

56
Q

Upper respiratory tract infection

A

上呼吸道感染