心臟科 Flashcards by Benjamin Chan

Q

Cardiomegaly

A

心臟腫大

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Q

Coronary heart disease

A

冠心病

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Q

Aortic dissection

A

主動脈剝離（mok lei)

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Q

Deep vein thrombosis

A

深部靜脈血栓

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Q

Blood thinners

A

博血藥

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Q

Thrombolytics

A

血栓溶解

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Q

Blood flow sluggish

A

血流緩滯 (jai6)

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Q

Heart failure

A

心臟衰竭

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Q

Backflow of blood

A

血液回流

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Q

Increased heart rate

A

心跳加速

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Q

Degree of narrow

A

收窄 (haap jaak) 程度

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Q

Calcification

A

鈣化

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Q

Angioplasty

A

通波仔/血管形成術

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Q

Accumulate

A

積聚

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Q

Angina

A

心絞痛 (gaau)

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Q

MI

A

心肌梗塞 (gung suk)

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Q

Harden

A

硬化

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Q

CABG

A

冠狀動脈搭橋手術

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Q

Arterial insufficiency injury

A

缺血性傷口

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Q

Lower limb ulcer

A

下肢潰瘍(kui Yeung)

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Q

Exudate

A

滲(sum)液

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Q

Necrotic tissue

A

壞死組織

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Q

Pressure ulcer

A

壓力性潰瘍(koi yeung)

Q

Proliferative phase

A

增生期

Q

Destruction phase

A

毀滅期 (wai mit6)

Q

Chance of survival

A

存活機會

Q

Asystole

A

心搏停止

Q

Cardiac tamponade

A

心包填塞 (tin suk)

Q

CT coronary angiogram

A

電腦掃瞄冠狀動脈造影

Q

Stent

A

支架

Q

Cardiac arrhythmia

A

心律不正

Q

Hypovolemic shock

A

低血容性休克

Q

Cardiogenic shock

A

心因性休克

Q

Septic shock

A

敗血性休克

Q

Anaphylactic shock

A

過敏性休克

Q

Neurogenic shock

A

神經性休克

Q

Radiating pain

A

放射痛

Q

Replacement of pacemaker

A

心律調整器植入術

Q

Thoracentesis

A

胸腔放液穿刺術

Q

Mitral valve replacement

A

二尖瓣置換術

Q

Triscuspid valve replacement

A

三尖瓣置換術

Q

Mitral valve annuloplasty (ring around valve)

A

二尖瓣環成形術

Q

Vasodilation

A

血管擴張

Q

Vasoconstriction

A

血管收縮

Q

Heart contractility

A

心臟收縮力

Q

Internal jugular vein

A

內頸靜脈

Q

Chest feels tight

A

胸悶/胸翳悶

Q

Burning chest

A

胸部灼(jeuk)痛

Q

Cardiac arrest

A

心跳突停

Q

Coronary artery occlusion

A

冠狀動脈閉塞

Q

Pericarditis

A

心外膜炎

Q

Endocarditis

A

心內膜炎

Q

Rheumatic heart disease

A

風濕性心臟病

Q

Valvular incompetence

A

瓣鎖閉不全

Q

Radiating to armpit

A

痛擴散至腋窩

Q

Upper respiratory tract infection

A

上呼吸道感染