第1週 Flashcards

1
Q

個性

A

こせい

individuality

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2
Q

愛想がいい

A

あいそうがいい

cheerful

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3
Q

まめな

A

まめな

diligent

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4
Q

生真面目な

A

きまじめな

earnest

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5
Q

気立てがいい

A

きだてがいい

good-natured

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6
Q

勤勉な

A

きんべんな

hardworking

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7
Q

潔い

A

いさぎよい

  1. frank
  2. gracious, gallant, resolute
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8
Q

潔く罪を認める

A

いさぎよくつみをみとめる

frankly admit on’e mistake

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9
Q

誠実な

A

せいじつな

sincere, honest

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10
Q

真面な

A

まともな

proper

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11
Q

情け深い

A

なさけぶかい

sympathetic

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12
Q

大柄な

A

おおがらな

large build/ pattern

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13
Q

小柄な

A

こがらな

small-sized

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14
Q

用心深い

A

ようじんぶかい

cautious

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15
Q

活発な

A

かっぱつな

active

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16
Q

凛々しい

A

りりしい

gallant, brave

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17
Q

若々しい

A

わかわかしい

look young

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18
Q

有望な

A

ゆうぼうな

promising

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19
Q

勇ましい

A

いさましい

brave, valiant

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20
Q

純粋な

A

じゅんすいな

innocent

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21
Q

逞しい

A

たくましい

strong, robust

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22
Q

無邪気な

A

むじゃきな

simple-minded, innocent

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23
Q

思いやりがある

A

おもいやりがある

thoughtful

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24
Q

温和な

A

おんわな

mild, gentle

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25
Q

思いやる

A

おもいやる

be kind to

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26
Q

気さくな

A

きさくな

friendly

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27
Q

気品がある

A

きひんがある

dignified

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28
Q

大らかな

A

おおらかな

big hearted, magnanimous

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29
Q

色気がある

A

いろけがある

sexy

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30
Q

素朴な

A

そぼくな

simple

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31
Q

素朴な疑問

A

そぼくなぎもん

simple question

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32
Q

淑やかな

A

しとやかな

well-mannered, gentle, modest

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33
Q

チャーミングな

A

ちゃーみんぐな

charming

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34
Q

デリケートな

A

でりけーとな

delicate

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35
Q

気まぐれ

A

きまぐれ

whimsical, fickle, capricious

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36
Q

物好きな

A

ものずきな

curious

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37
Q

近寄りがたい

A

ちかよりがたい

hard to approach

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38
Q

孤独な

A

こどくな

lonesome

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39
Q

無口な

A

むくちな

reticent

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40
Q

臆病な

A

おくびょうな

timid

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41
Q

陰気な

A

いんきな

gloomy

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42
Q

馴れ馴れしい

A

なれなれしい

overly friendly

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43
Q

お節介な

A

おせっかいな

nosy, meddling

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44
Q

嫌らしい

A

いやらしい

indecent, dirty

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45
Q

おっちょこちょいな

A

おっちょこちょいな

careless

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46
Q

卑しい

A

いやしい

greedy

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47
Q

出しゃばりな

A

でしゃばりな

intrusive

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48
Q

しぶとい

A

しぶとい

unyielding, tenacious

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49
Q

気障な

A

きざな

showy, pretentious, smug

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50
Q

荒っぽい

A

あらっぽい

rough, coarse

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51
Q

ルーズな

A

るーずな

sloppy

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52
Q

金遣いが荒い

A

かねづかいがあらい

extravagant

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53
Q

無礼な

A

ぶれいな

rude

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54
Q

豪華

A

ごうか

extravagance, splendour

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55
Q

情けない

A

なさけない

miserable, pitiful

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56
Q

また負けてしまって情けない

A

またまけてしまってなさけない

I am shamed of losing again

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57
Q

望みの綱

A

のぞみのつな

one’s last hope

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58
Q

望ましい

A

のぞましい

desirable, preferable

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59
Q

運動は毎日続けることが望ましい

A

うんどうはまいにちつづけることがのぞましい

It is desirable that you continue to exercise everyday.

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60
Q

好ましい

A

このましい

likeable, desirable

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61
Q

好ましい服装

A

このましいふくそう

appropriate dress

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62
Q

申し分がない

A

もうしぶんがない

no objection

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63
Q

申し分がない作品

A

もうしぶんがないさくひん

perfect piece of work

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64
Q

快い

A

こころよい

pleasant, agreeable

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65
Q

承諾

A

しょうだく

consent, agreement

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66
Q

申し出を快く承諾する

A

もうしでをこころよくしょうだくする

willingly accept an offer

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67
Q

清々しい

A

すがすがしい

refreshing

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68
Q

清々しい朝

A

すがすがしいあさ

refreshing morning

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69
Q

総会

A

そうかい

general meeting

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70
Q

爽快な

A

そうかいな

refreshing, exhilarating

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71
Q

気分爽快

A

きぶんそうかい

invigorating

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72
Q

待ち遠しい

A

まちどおしい

looking forward to, anxiously awaited

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73
Q

心強い

A

こころづよい

heartening, reassuring

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74
Q

あなたと一緒だと心強い

A

あなたといっしょだとこころづよい

I feel secure being with you.

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75
Q

春の訪れが待ち遠しい

A

はるのおとずれがまちどおしい

I can hardly wait for the spring to come

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76
Q

心細い

A

こころぼそい

hopeless, discouraging

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77
Q

一人では心細い

A

ひとりではこころぼそい

I feel lonely being on my own

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78
Q

空しい

A

むなしい

  1. empty, void
  2. futile
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79
Q

喜びが何もない空しい生活

A

よろこびがなにもないむなしいせいかつ

empty life with no joy

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80
Q

切ない

A

せつない

  1. painful
  2. miserable, suffocating
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81
Q

彼と離れるのはとても切ない

A

かれとはなれるのはとてもせつない

I am very sad to part with him

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82
Q

物足りない

A

ものたりない

unsatisfied, insufficient

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83
Q

食事の量が物足りない。

A

しょくじのりょうがものたりない

I do not feel satisfied (with the volume of the meal).

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84
Q

煩わしい

A

わずらわしい

troublesome, complicated, annoying

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85
Q

隣人との付き合いが煩わしい

A

りんじんとのつきあいがわずらわしい

Getting involved with neighbours is troublesome

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86
Q

鬱陶しい

A

うっとうしい

  1. gloomy, depressing
  2. cloudy
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87
Q

鬱陶しい天気

A

うっとうしいてんき

gloomy weather

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88
Q

うざい

A

うざい

annoying, noisy

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89
Q

俗語

A

ぞくご

colloquial, slang

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90
Q

馬鹿馬鹿しい

A

ばかばかしい

ridiculous, silly

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91
Q

馬鹿馬鹿しい話

A

ばかばかしいはなし

ridiculous story

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92
Q

痛ましい

A

いたましい

tragic, pitiful, heartbreaking

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93
Q

痛ましい事故現場

A

いたましいじこげんば

the scene of a horrible accident

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94
Q

決まりが悪い

A

きまりがわるい

embarrassed, ashamed

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95
Q

会議に遅れて決まりが悪かった

A

かいぎにおくれてきまりがわるかった

I felt awkward showing up late for the meeting

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96
Q

根性

A

こんじょう

guts, temper, nature, spirit

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97
Q

浅ましい

A

あさましい

miserable, shameful, despicable

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98
Q

彼は根性が浅ましい

A

かれはこんじょうがあさましい

He is ill-natured

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99
Q

おっかない

A

おっかない

  1. frightening, scary
  2. extreme
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100
Q

この辺りは夜になるとおっかない

A

このあたりはよるになるとおっかない

It gets dangerous around here at night

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101
Q

相応しい

A

ふさわしい

appropriate, suitable, worthy

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102
Q

彼はリーダーとして相応しい

A

かれはりーだーとしてふさわしい

He has the potential to be a good leader

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103
Q

見苦しい

A

みぐるしい

unsightly, ugly

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104
Q

見苦しい態度

A

みぐるしいたいど

disgraceful behaviour

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105
Q

心苦しい

A

こころぐるしい

painful, feeling sorry

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106
Q

こんなことを頼むのは心苦しい

A

こんなことをたのむのはこころぐるしい

I feel bad asking you to do this for me

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107
Q

君と意見を異にするので私には心苦しい

A

きみといけんをことにするのでわたしにはこころぐるしい

It pains me to disagree with you opinion

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108
Q

焦る

A

あせる

be flustered, impatient

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109
Q

試験で時間がなくて焦った

A

しけんでじかんがなくてあせった

I got in a panic because I didn’t have enough time in the exam

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110
Q

呆れる

A

あきれる

be amazed, shocked, disgusted

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111
Q

あまりに高い値段に呆れた

A

あまりにたかいねだんにあきれた

I was shocked to see the ridiculous price

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112
Q

気に障る

A

きにさわる

hurt one’s feelings

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113
Q

人の気に障るようなことを言ってはいけない

A

ひとのきにさわるようなことをいってはいけない

You shouldn’t say anything that might offend someone

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114
Q

癪に障る

A

しゃくにさわる

to irritate, aggravate

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115
Q

癇に障る

A

かんにさわる

to irritate, get on one’s nerves

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116
Q

癇癪

A

かんしゃく

passion, temper, irritability

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117
Q

彼の態度が癪/癇に障った

A

かれのたいどがしゃく/かんにさわった

I was annoyed by his behaviour

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118
Q

気兼ねする

A

きがねする

hesitant, constrained

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119
Q

ホームステイの家庭に気兼ねする

A

ほーむすていのかていにきがねする

feel constrained living with one’s host family

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120
Q

拗ねる

A

すねる

to sulk, pout

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121
Q

子供が拗ねている

A

こどもがすねている

There’s a child sulking

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122
Q

むかつく

A

むかつく

  1. feel irritated, offended
  2. nauseous
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2
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123
Q

彼の顔を見るだけでむかつく

A

かれのかおをみるだけでむかつく

I feel angry just seeing his face

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124
Q

船に酔って、胸がむかつく

A

ふねによって、むねがむかつく

I am seasick

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125
Q

恥をかく

A

はじをかく

feel embarrassed

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126
Q

皆んなの前で恥をかいた

A

みんなのまえではじをかいた

I made a fool of myself in front of everyone.

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127
Q

配線

A

はいせん

wiring (cable)

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128
Q

強硬路線

A

きょうこうろせん

hard line, tough line

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129
Q

大統領

A

だいとうりょう

president, chief executive

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130
Q

俯く

A

うつむく

cast one’s eyes down

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131
Q

頷く

A

うなずく

nod

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132
Q

瞬き(をする)

A

まばたき(をする)

  1. blink one’s eyes
  2. twinkling of stars
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133
Q

目を瞑る

A

めをつぶる

close one’s eyes

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134
Q

一言呟く

A

ひとことつぶやく

mutter a little

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135
Q

囁く

A

ささやく

  1. whisper
  2. rumour
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136
Q

ご馳走さま

A

ごちそうさま

Thanks for the meal/feast

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137
Q

口遊む

A

くちずさむ

hum/croon a song

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138
Q

煙に噎せる

A

けむりにむせる

choke on the smoke

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139
Q

食べ物で噎せる

A

たべものでむせる

swallow food the wrong way

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140
Q

頬っぺた

A

ほっぺた

cheek

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141
Q

抓る

A

つねる

pinch

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142
Q

頬っぺたを抓る

A

ほっぺたをつねる

pinch one’s cheek

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143
Q

草を毟る

A

くさをむしる

pluck/ pull weed

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144
Q

カレンダーを捲る

A

かれんだーをめくる

turn over a page of the calendar

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145
Q

摘む

A
  1. つまむ - pinch, hold

2. つむ - pluck, pick, trim

146
Q

塩を摘む

A

しおをつまむ

take a pinch of salt

147
Q

鼻を摘む

A

はなをつまむ

pinch one’s nose

148
Q

花を摘む

A

はなをつむ

pick flowers

149
Q

才能の芽を摘む

A

さいのうのめをつむ

ruin a person’s talent

150
Q

A

sprout

151
Q

摩る

A

さする

rub, stroke, polish

152
Q

足を摩る

A

あしをさする

rub one’s legs

153
Q

弄る

A

いじる

  1. touch, temper with
  2. grope about
154
Q

髪の毛を弄る

A

かみのけをいじる

play with one’s hair

155
Q

庭を弄る

A

にわをいじる

tend the garden

156
Q

誇り

A

ほこり

pride

157
Q

埃(っぽい)

A

ほこり(っぽい)

dust, dusty

158
Q

叩く

A

はたく、たたく

  1. strike, clap, dust
  2. play drums
159
Q

家具の埃を叩く

A

かぐのほこりをはたく

dust the furniture

160
Q

掬う

A

すくう

to scoop, ladle out

161
Q

水を掬う

A

みずをすくう

scoop up water

162
Q

杖を突く

A

つえをつく

use a cane

163
Q

赤ちゃんをバスタオルで包む

A

あかちゃんをばすたおるでくるむ

wrap a baby in a bath towel

164
Q

包む

A

くるむ

wrapped up, tucked in

165
Q

紙を丸める

A

かみをまるめる

crumple a piece of paper into a ball

166
Q

体を丸める

A

からだをまるめる

curl up

167
Q

マッチを擦る

A

まっちをする

strike a match

168
Q

指を指す

A

ゆびをさす

point a finger

169
Q

指揮者

A

しきしゃ

  1. musical conductor
  2. commander, director
170
Q

指図

A

さしず

instruction, mandate

171
Q

横になる

A

よこになる

lie down

172
Q

うつ伏せになる

A

うつぶせになる

lie on one’s stomach

173
Q

仰向けになる

A

あおむけになる

lie on one’s back

174
Q

反らす

A

そらす

bend, wrap, curve

175
Q

体を反らす

A

からだをそらす

bend backward

176
Q

逸らす

A

そらす

turn away, avert

177
Q

跨る

A

またがる

  1. to extend over/into
  2. straddle
178
Q

馬に跨る

A

うまにまたがる

sit astride a horse

179
Q

3年に跨る計画

A

さんねんにまたがるけいかく

3 year long project

180
Q

浸かる

A

つかる

  1. pickled
  2. submerged, soaked
181
Q

湯に浸かる

A

ゆにつかる

soak in hot water

182
Q

潜る

A

くぐる

  1. to pass under, go through
  2. dive into water
183
Q

門を潜る

A

もんをくぐる

go through the gate

184
Q

水溜り

A

みずたまり

puddle, pool of water

185
Q

避ける

A

さける/よける

to avoid

186
Q

水溜りを避ける

A

みずたまりをよける

avoid a puddle of water

187
Q

藻掻く

A

もがく

to struggle, writhe, wriggle

188
Q

足掻く

A

あがく

to flounder, struggle

189
Q

水中で藻掻く/足掻く

A

すいちゅうでもがく/あがく

struggle in the water

190
Q

彷徨う

A

さまよう

to loiter, prowl, roam about

191
Q

山中で彷徨う

A

さんちゅうでさまよう

get lost and wander about in the mountains

192
Q

電柱

A

でんちゅう

telephone pole

193
Q

遮断機

A
しゃだんき
crossing gate (e.g. at rail track)
194
Q

宥める

A

なだめる

to soothe, calm down

195
Q

裁く

A

さばく

judge, pass judgement (on)

196
Q

労わる

A

いたわる

be kind to, sympathise with

197
Q

庇う

A

かばう

protect, cover up

198
Q

躾ける

A

しつける

to train, discipline

199
Q

励ます

A

はげます

to encourage

200
Q

ちやほやする

A

ちやほやする

to pamper, dote on, spoil

201
Q

持て成す

A

もてなす

to entertain, make welcome

202
Q

煽てる

A

おだてる

  1. to flatter
  2. to instigate, stir up
203
Q

冷やかす

A

ひやかす

  1. to banter, tease
  2. to window-shop
204
Q

あざ笑う

A

あざわらう

  1. make fun of someone
  2. to sneer, ridicule
205
Q

脅す

A

おどす

to threaten, bully

206
Q

欺く

A

あざむく

to cheat, deceive

207
Q

貶す

A

けなす

to speak ill of, disparage

208
Q

妬む

A

ねたむ

be jealous, envy

209
Q

罵る

A

ののしる

to abuse verbally, scold, curse

210
Q

誘拐する

A

ゆうかいする

to kidnap

211
Q

浚う

A

さらう

to sweep away, wash away

212
Q

攫う

A

さらう

to kidnap, abduct

213
Q

詰る

A

なじる

to rebuke, scold / take someone to task?

214
Q

咎める

A

とがめる

  1. to blame, reproach
  2. to question, challenge
215
Q

殴る

A

なぐる

punch

216
Q

遣っ付ける

A

やっつける

to beat, attack (enemy) / vanquish

217
Q

懐く

A

なつく

become emotionally attached

218
Q

片想いをする

A

かたおもいをする

love unreciprocatedly

219
Q

親しまれる

A

したしまれる

be liked

220
Q

尽くす

A

つくす

do one’s best

221
Q

持てる

A

もてる

be popular

222
Q

食事を奢る

A

しょくじをおごる

treat a person to a meal

223
Q

出くわす

A

でくわす

to happen to meet, come across

224
Q

強請る

A

ねだる

  1. to tease, coas
  2. to demand, solicit, extort
225
Q

お小遣いを強請る

A

おこづかいをねだる

plead for some pocket money

226
Q

言いつける

A

いいつける

tell on, order (someone to do)

227
Q

寄付

A

きふ

contribution, donation

228
Q

寄付を強いる

A

きふをしいる

press to contribute

229
Q

告げ口をする

A

つげぐちをする

tell on

230
Q

新しいバッグを見せびらかす

A

あたらしいばっぐをみせびらかす

show off/ flaunt one’s new bag

231
Q

嫌がらせをする

A

いやがらせをする

harass, be nasty

232
Q

秘密をばらす

A

ひみつをばらす

expose a secret

233
Q

揉める

A

もめる

disagree, dispute

234
Q

近所の人と揉める

A

きんじょのひとともめる

bicker with the neighbours

235
Q

家族を養う

A

かぞくをやしなう

support one’s family

236
Q

名付ける

A

なづける

name (something/one)

237
Q

名付け親

A

なづけおや

godparent

238
Q

人見知りする

A

ひとみしりする

be shy in front of strangers

239
Q

接する

A

せっする

  1. to attend, serve
  2. to come in contact with
240
Q

謙る

A

へりくだる

be modest and praise other, be humble

241
Q

謙った態度で接する

A

へりくだったたいどでせっする

attend humbly, be humble

242
Q

拗れる

A

こじれる

to get complicated, become worse

243
Q

関係が拗れる

A

かんけいがこじれる

relationship gets complicated

244
Q

風邪を拗らせる

A

かぜをこじらせる

aggravate a cold

245
Q

話が拗れる

A

はなしがこじれる

matter gets complicated

246
Q

主人公

A

しゅじんこう

protagonist

247
Q

濯ぐ

A

すすぐ/ゆすぐ

to rinse, wash out

248
Q

布巾を濯ぐ

A

ふきんをすすぐ

rinse the dishcloth

249
Q

口を濯ぐ

A

くちをゆすぐ

rinse one’s mouth

250
Q

コップを濯ぐ

A

こっぷをゆすぐ

rinse a glass

251
Q

濾す

A

こす

to filter, strain

252
Q

水を濾す

A

みずをこす

filter water

253
Q

ばら撒く

A

ばらばく

  1. to scatter, broadcast
  2. to give money freely
254
Q

豆をばら撒く

A

まめをばらまく

scatter beans

255
Q

ベルトを緩める

A

べるとをゆるめる

loosen one’s belt

256
Q

ーが緩む

A

ーがゆるむ

loosen

257
Q

木を揺する

A

きをゆする

shake a tree

258
Q

A

ひげ

moustache, beard

259
Q

髭を生やす

A

ひげをはやす

grow a beard

260
Q

花を生ける

A

はなをいける

arrange flowers

261
Q

寄越す

A

よこす

  1. to send, forward
  2. hand over
262
Q

手紙を寄越す

A

てがみをよこす

send a letter to me/us

263
Q

金を寄越せ!

A

かねをよこせ!

Hand over the money!

264
Q

逸らす

A

そらす

to turn away, avert

265
Q

目を逸らす

A

めをそらす

turn one’s eyes away

266
Q

話を逸らす

A

はなしをそらす

change the subject

267
Q

晒す

A

さらす

  1. to expose to
  2. to bleach, refine
268
Q

日光に晒す

A

にっこうにさらす

expose to the sun

269
Q

水に晒す

A

みずにさらす

soak in water

270
Q

凝らす

A

こらす

to concentrate, devote, apply

271
Q

工夫を凝らす

A

くふうをこらす

come up with ideas

272
Q

辿る

A

たどる

to follow, pursue

273
Q

足跡を辿る

A

あしあとをたどる

track footprints

274
Q

据え付ける

A

すえつける

install

275
Q

防犯カメラを据える

A

ぼうはんかめらをすえる

install a security camera

276
Q

添える

A

そえる

to garnish, accompany

277
Q

写真を添える

A

しゃしんをそえる

include a picture (with)

278
Q

控える

A

ひかえる

  1. to refrain, abstain
  2. to make notes
279
Q

隣室に控える

A

りんしつにひかえる

wait in the room next door

280
Q

控え室

A

ひかえしつ

waiting room

281
Q

塩分を控える

A

えんぶんをひかえる

reduce one’s salt intake

282
Q

歩み

A

あゆみ

history, course

283
Q

彼と別の人生を歩む

A

かれとべつのじんせいをあゆむ

lead a different life from him

284
Q

目論む

A

もくろむ

to plan, scheme

285
Q

世界進出を目論む

A

せかいしんしゅつをもくろむ

plan to expand worldwide

286
Q

阻む

A

はばむ

to prevent, hinder, obstruct

287
Q

彼らの侵入を阻む

A

かれらのしんにゅうをはばむ

prevent their invasion

288
Q

遮る

A

さえぎる

to interrupt, obstruct, intercept

289
Q

人の話を遮る

A

ひとのはなしをさえぎる

cut someone off

290
Q

綴る

A

つづる

  1. to spell
  2. to compose, write
  3. bind together
291
Q

綴り

A

つづり

  1. spelling
  2. binding, a file of papers
292
Q

英文で綴る

A

えいぶんでつづる

write in english

293
Q

罠を仕掛ける

A

わなをしかける

set up a trap

294
Q

手掛ける

A

てがける

to handle, manage

295
Q

新しい仕事を手掛ける

A

あたらしいしごとをてがける

start a new project

296
Q

声を合わして歌う

A

こえをあわしてうたう

sing together

297
Q

力を合わす

A

ちからをあわす

work together

298
Q

子供に小遣いを与える

A

こどもにこづかいをあたえる

give children some pocket money

299
Q

先生を交えて話し合う

A

せんせいをまじえてはなしあう

have a discussion with the teachers

300
Q

交わる

A

まじわる

cross, intersect

301
Q

挨拶を交わす

A

あいさつをかわす

greet one another

302
Q

髪を束ねる

A

かみをたばねる

tie up one’s hair

303
Q

背く

A

そむく

to disobey, infringe

304
Q

命令に背く

A

めいれいにそむく

disobey an order

305
Q

チャンスを逃す

A

ちゃんすをのがす

miss an opportunity

306
Q

逃れる

A

のがれる

escape

307
Q

促す

A

うながす

to urge, demand, stimulate, suggest

308
Q

この液体は植物の成長を促す

A

このえきたいはしょくぶつのせいちょうをうながす

this liquid stimulates plant growth

309
Q

A

かび

mold

310
Q

滑り台

A

すべりだい

playground slide

311
Q

体が怠い

A

からだがだるい

feel sluggish

312
Q

目眩がする

A

めまいがする

feel faint, giddy

313
Q

寒気がする

A

さむけがする

have a chill

314
Q

意識が朦朧とする

A

いしきがもうろうとする

be only half conscious, be vague/hazy

315
Q

霞む

A

かすむ

  1. be hazy, misty
  2. blurry
316
Q

疲労で目が霞む

A

ひろうでめがかすむ

I’m so tired my vision is blurry

317
Q

意識が遠ざかる

A

いしきがとおざかる

slowly lose consciousness

318
Q

貧血になる

A

ひんけつになる

have anemia

319
Q

安静にする

A

あんせいにする

rest

320
Q

意識不明になる

A

いしきふめいになる

become unconsciousness

321
Q

虫に刺される

A

むしにさされる

get bitten

322
Q

捻挫

A

ねんざ

sprain, twist

323
Q

足首を捻挫する

A

あしくびをねんざする

twist one’ s ankle

324
Q

遂げる

A

とげる

to arrive, accomplish

325
Q

A

とげ

thorn, splinter

326
Q

とげが刺さる

A

とげがささる

get a silver?

327
Q

腫れる

A

はれる

to swell, be swollen

328
Q

打ったところが腫れる

A

うったところがはれる

a bruise swells

329
Q

浮腫み

A

むくみ

swelling, edema

330
Q

足が浮腫む

A

あしがむくむ

legs bloat

331
Q

下痢をする

A

げりをする

have diarrhoea

332
Q

便秘になる

A

べんぴになる

get constipated

333
Q

妊娠する

A

にんしんする

get pregnant

334
Q

出産/お産

A

しゅっさん/おさん

giving birth

335
Q

歯を矯正する

A

はをきょうせいする

get braces

336
Q

湿疹ができる

A

しっしんができる

have eczema

337
Q

蕁麻疹

A

じんましん

nettle rash, hives

338
Q

掻く

A

かく

  1. to scratch
  2. to perspire
  3. to shovel, paddle
339
Q

皮膚を掻く

A

ひふをかく

scratch one’s skin

340
Q

猫に引っ掻かれる

A

ねこにひっかかれる

get scratched by a cat

341
Q

病気の進行が早める

A

びょうきのしんこうがはやめる

a disease progressing quickly

342
Q

体が弱る

A

からだがよわる

become weak

343
Q

痛みが強まる/弱まる

A

いたみがつよまる/よわまる

pain increases / eases

344
Q

和らぐ

A

やわらぐ

ease, soften

345
Q

痛みを和らげる

A

いたみをやわらげる

eases the pain

346
Q

リハビリを受ける

A

りはびりをうける

undergo rehabilitation

347
Q

退院する

A

たいいんする

discharged from the hospital

348
Q

患者に付き添う

A

かんじゃにつきそう

stay with a sick person

349
Q

面会に行く

A

めんかいにいく

visit someone

350
Q

お見舞いに行く

A

おみまいにいく

visit someone who is sick

351
Q

A

がん

cancer

352
Q

喘息

A

ぜんそく

asthma

353
Q

喘息の発作

A

ぜんそくのほっさ

asthma attack

354
Q

気管支炎

A

きかんしえん

bronchitis

355
Q

肺炎

A

はいえん

pneumonia

356
Q

皮膚炎

A

ひふえん

dermatitis

357
Q

アトピー性皮膚炎

A

あとぴーせいひふえん

atopic dermatitis

358
Q

うつ病

A

うつびょう

depression

359
Q

認知症

A

にんちしょう

dementia

360
Q

アルツハイマー病

A

あるつはいまーびょう

Alzheimer’s disease

361
Q

熱中症

A

ねっちゅうしょう

heatstroke

362
Q

花粉症

A

かふんしょう

hay fever