第八課 Flashcards

1
Q

困境

A

Kùnjìng

Difficult position,dilemma

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2
Q

引發

A

Yǐnfā

Trigger; Initiate;

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3
Q

主張

A

zhǔzhāng

Advocate, View

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4
Q

主權

A

zhǔquán

Sovereignty

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5
Q

分割

A

fēngē

Segmentation; Cut apart

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6
Q

獨立

A

dúlì

Independence

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7
Q

打壓

A

dǎyā

Suppress

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8
Q

不言而喻

A

bù yán ér yù

Without being said, it goes without saying

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9
Q

率領

A

shuàilǐng

Lead

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10
Q

退守

A

tuìshǒu

Retreat, Withdraw

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11
Q

佔據

A

Zhànjù

Occupy

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12
Q

對峙

A

duìzhì

Stand-off ; confront

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13
Q

反攻

A

fǎngōng

counterattack

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14
Q

解放

A

jiěfàng

Liberate

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15
Q

局面

A

júmiàn

Aspect, situation

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16
Q

建交

A

Jiànjiāo

Establish diplomatic relations

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17
Q

斷交

A

duànjiāo

Break off diplomatic relations

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18
Q

一國兩制

A

yīguó liǎngzhì

One country 2 systems

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19
Q

妥協

A

tuǒxié

Come to terms; compromise

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20
Q

A

jūn

Equal; even

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21
Q

涵義

A

Hányì

Meaning; implication

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22
Q

惡化

A

èhuà

Worsen; deteriorate

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23
Q

直選

A

zhíxuǎn

Direct election

24
Q

武力

A

wǔlì

Force; military force

25
威懾
wēishè Deterrence
26
演習
yǎnxí Military exercise
27
陷入
xiànrù Sink (or fall) into
28
夾縫中求生存
jiáfèng zhōngqiú shēngcún To survive in a narrow gap EX: Describes someone who is struggling to survive or find a way out of a difficult situation
29
利誘
lìyòu Lure by promise of gain ; inducement
30
邦交
Bāngjiāo Relations between 2 countries
31
擠壓
jǐyā Press; squeeze; squash
32
能見度
néngjiàndù Visibility
33
圍堵
Wéidǔ Encircle and intercept
34
逼使
bīshǐ To look at intently , look at close-up
35
應變
yìngbiàn To respond to changes
36
政黨輪替
zhèngdǎng lúntì Change of ruling politely parties
37
顯著
xiǎnzhù Outstanding; Notable EX: Often used for progress, results differences or effects
38
經貿往來
jīngmào wǎnglái Economic and trade relations
39
大幅
Dàfú A big margin; substantially
40
恢復
Huīfú Renew; recover
41
採取
cǎiqǔ Adopt; assume; take
42
劇烈
jùliè Violent; acute
43
冷和僵持
Lěnghé jiāngchí Cold and deadlocked
44
猛烈
měngliè Fierce ; vigorous Focus: intensity and sudden force Often used with: attacks; explosions, fire, emotions
45
手段
shǒuduàn Method, way , technique
46
對抗
duìkàng To confront, confrontation
47
結盟
jiéméng Firm an alliance, ally
48
嚇阻
hèzǔ Deterrence
49
喊話
hǎnhuà Shout propaganda
50
正視
zhèngshì To face up to
51
歧異
qíyì Difference; discrepancy
52
悲觀
bēiguān Pessimistic
53
富裕
fùyù Prosperous
54
穩定
Wěndìng Stable
55
貿然
Màorán Hastily ; without careful consideration
56
代價
dàijià Price