第二十一课：中国人信仰的宗教 Flashcards by Ailin Li | Brainscape

Q

v. zōng jiào

religion

A

宗教

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Q

Fó jiào

Buddhism

A

佛教

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Q

Dào jiào

Daoism

A

道教

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Q

v. xìnyâng

believe in

A

信仰

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Q

Jīdū jiào

Christianity

A

基督教

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Q

Yìndù

India

A

印度

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Q

prep. suízhe

along with

A

随着

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Q

n. sìmiào

temple

A

寺庙

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Q

chū jiā

become a monk or nun

A

出家

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Q

n. héshang

bonze; monk

A

和尚

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Q

n. nígū

nun; priestess

A

尼姑

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Q

n. jiàozû

the founder of a religion

A

教祖

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Q

Shì jiāmóuní

Sakyamuni

A

释加牟尼

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Q

yínguô bàoyìng

as a man sows, so let him reap; retributive justice

A

因果报应

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Q

conj. fôuzé

otherwise

A

否则

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Q

n. dìyù

hell

A

地狱

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Q

shāo xiāng

burn joss-sticks

A

烧香

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Q

kē tóu

kowtow

A

磕头

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Q

v. bâoyòu

bless

A

保佑

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Q

v. chuànglì

found; institute

A

创立

Q

Lâozî

Lao Zi (philosopher in the Spring and Autumn Period)

A

老子

Q

n. dàoguàn

Daoist temple

A

道观

Q

n. dàoshì

Daoist priest

A

道士

Q

n. dàogū

Daoist nun

A

道姑

Q

v. chángshēng bùsî

live forever and never die

A

长生不死

Q

n. shénxiān

immortal; supernatural being

A

神仙

Q

n. Rú jiā

the Confucian school

A

儒家

Q

Kôngzî

Confucius

A

孔子

Q

n. Kôngmiào

Confucian temple

A

孔庙

Q

n. guîshén

ghosts and gods

A

鬼神

Q

adv. bìng (+neg.)

actually (not); (not) at all

A

并 (+neg.)

Q

v. shù

erect; set upright

A

竖

Q

n. shízì jià

crucifix; cross

A

十字架

Q

n. jiàotáng

church

A

教堂

Q

conj. chúfēi…cái

only if

A

除非…才

Q

qīnyân

see with one’s eyes

A

亲眼

Q

n. fó jīng

Buddhist sutra

A

佛经

Q

n. dào jīng

Daoist scriptures

A

道经

Q

n. Shèng jīng

Bible

A

圣经

Q

n. mùshī

minister (in a church)

A

牧师

Q

adv. wúfēi

nothing but; no more than

A

无非

Q

conj. yûqí…bùrú
rather. .. than…

A

与其…不如

Q

n. dàodé

ethics

A

道德

Q

Héng Shān

Mt. Heng

A

恒山

Q

n. xuányá-qiàobì

sheer precipice and overhanging rocks

A

悬崖峭壁

Q

Xuánkōng Sì

Hanging Temple

A

悬空寺

Q

bìngpái

be side by side

A

并排

Q

adv. shîzhōng

from beginning to end

A

始终