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JLPT Prep > 常用漢字　（小学校一年生） > Flashcards

常用漢字　（小学校一年生） Flashcards

1
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

日

Onyomi:ニチ、ジツ Kunyomi:ひ、か

A

sun, Japan, Sunday

(This kanji can also be used as a counter for days of the week)

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2
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

月

Onyomi:ゲツ、ガツ Kunyomi:つき

A

moon, Monday

(This kanji can also be used as a counter for months in a year)

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3
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

火

Onyomi:カ Kunyomi:ひ、ほ

A

fire, Tuesday

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4
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

水

Onyomi:スイ Kunyomi:みず

A

water, Wednesday

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5
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

木

Onyomi:ボク、モク Kunyomi:き、こ

A

wood, tree, Thursday

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6
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

金

Onyomi:キン、コン Kunyomi:かね、かな

A

money, gold, Friday

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7
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

土

Onyomi:ト、ド Kunyomi:つち

A

soil,dirt,Earth,Saturday

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8
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

手

Onyomi:シュ Kunyomi:て、た

A

hand, skill,a means of…

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9
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

足

Onyomi:ソク Kunyomi:あし、た

A

leg,foot,to add, enough, satisfaction

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10
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

目

Onyomi:ボク、モク Kunyomi:め、ま

A

eye, focal point, goal

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11
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

耳

Onyomi:ジ Kunyomi:みみ

A

ear

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12
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

口

Onyomi:コウ、ク Kunyomi:くち

*can sometimes be read as “ぐち” as in “入口”

A

mouth

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13
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

草

Onyomi:ソウ Kunyomi:くさ

A

grass,weeds

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14
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

花

Onyomi:カ Kunyomi:はな

A

flower,blossom

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15
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

林

Onyomi:リン Kunyomi:はやし

*can sometimes be read as “ばやし” as in “小林”

A

wood, forest, grove

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16
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

森

Onyomi:シン Kunyomi:もり

A

big forest, big grove

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17
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

天

Onyomi:天 Kunyomi:あめ、あま

A

sky, space,weather,heaven

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18
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

気

Onyomi:キ、ケ Kunyomi:ー

A

air,sign,spirit

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19
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

空

Onyomi:クウ Kunyomi:そら、あ、から

A

sky, to be empty,

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20
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

夕

Onyomi:セキ Kunyomi:ゆう

A

evening

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21
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

貝

Onyomi:ー Kunyomi:かい

*can sometimes be read as “がい” as in “帆立て貝”

A

shellfish,shell

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22
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

竹

Onyomi:チク Kunyomi:たけ

A

bamboo

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23
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

山

Onyomi:サン Kunyomi:やま

A

mountain

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24
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

川

Onyomi:セン Kunyomi:かわ

*can sometimes be read as “がわ” as in “品川”

A

river

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25
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

雨

Onyomi:ウ Kunyomi:あめ、あま

A

rain

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26
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

田

Onyomi:デン Kunyomi:た

*can sometimes be read as ”だ” as in ”山田”

A

rice field,rice paddy

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27
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

虫

Onyomiチュウ: Kunyomi:むし

A

bug,worm,insect

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28
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

冬

Onyomi:トウ Kunyomi:ふゆ

A

winter

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29
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

春

Onyomi:シュン Kunyomi:はる

A

spring, springtime

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30
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

夏

Onyomi: カ、ゲ　Kunyomi:なつ

A

summer

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31
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

秋

Onyomi:シユウ Kunyomi:あき

A

autumn, fall

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32
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

犬

Onyomi:ケン Kunyomi:いぬ

A

dog

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33
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

音

Onyomi:イン、オン Kunyomi:おと、ね

A

sound, tone

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34
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

本

Onyomi:ホン Kunyomi:もと

A

root, important part, book

35
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

男

Onyomi:ダン、ナン Kunyomi:おとこ

A

boy, man, male

36
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

女

Onyomi:ジョ、ニョ、ニョウ Kunyomi:おんな、め

A

girl, woman, female

37
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

学

Onyomi:ガク Kunyomi:まな

A

to learn, to study

38
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

校

Onyomi:コウ Kunyomi:―

A

school, to compare

39
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

先

Onyomi:セン Kunyomi:さき

A

preceeding, pointed end, predecessor

40
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

生

Onyomi:セイ、　ショウ Kunyomi:い、う、お、は、き、なま

A

to live, life, birth, to create

41
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

子

Onyomi:シ、ス Kunyomi:こ

42
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

入

Onyomi:ニュウ　Kunyomi:い、はい

43
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

字

Onyomi:ジ Kunyomi:あざ

A

letter, script, character

44
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

人

Onyomi:ジン、ニン Kunyomi:ひと

A

population,people

45
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

出

Onyomi:シュツ、スイ Kunyomi:で、だ

A

to appear, to leave, to go out

46
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

右

Onyomi:ウ、ユウ Kunyomi:みぎ

A

right, right side

47
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

左

Onyomi:サ Kunyomi:ひだり

A

left,left side

48
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

上

Onyomi:ジョウ、ショウ Kunyomi:うえ、うわ、かみ、あ、のぼ

A

top, surface, over, raise, to rise

49
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

下

Onyomi:カ、ゲ Kunyomi:した、しも、もと、さ、くだ、お

A

bottom, under, lower, descend

50
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

大

Onyomi:タイ、ダイ Kunyomi:おお

A

big, large, very

51
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

中

Onyomi: チュウ、ジュウ　Kunyomi:なか

A

middle, centeral,center

52
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

小

Onyomi: ショウ　Kunyomi:ちい、こ、お

A

small, little, tiny

53
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

青

Onyomi:セイ、ショウ Kunyomi:あお

A

blue, green, ultramarine

54
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

赤

Onyomi:セキ、シャク Kunyomi:あか

55
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

白

Onyomi:ハク、ヒャク Kunyomi:しろ、しら

A

white, confession

56
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

立

Onyomi:リツ、リュウ Kunyomi:た

A

to stand, to rise

57
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

見

Onyomi: ケン　Kunyomi:み

A

to look, to see, to show

58
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

休

Onyomi: キュウ　Kunyomi:　やす

A

to rest, to relax

59
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

早

Onyomi:ソウ、サッ Kunyomi:　はや

A

early, quickly

60
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

正

Onyomi:セイ、ショウ Kunyomi:ただ、まさ

A

right, proper, correct

61
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

村

Onyomi:ソン Kunyomi:むら

62
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

町

Onyomi: チョウ　Kunyomi:まち

A

town, city

63
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

年

Onyomi:ネン Kunyomi:とし

64
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

文

Onyomi:ブン、モン Kunyomi:ふみ

A

letter, book, mail, script, culture

65
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

名

Onyomi:メイ、ミョウ Kunyomi:な

A

name, reputation

66
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

円

Onyomi:エン Kunyomi:まる

A

circular, Japanese yen

67
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

王

Onyomi:オウ Kunyomi:ー

68
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

玉

Onyomi:玉 Kunyomi:たま

*can sometimes be read as “だま” as in “百円玉”

A

ball, jewel

69
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

糸

Onyomi: シ　Kunyomi:いと

A

thread, string

70
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

車

Onyomi:シャ Kunyomi:くるま

A

wheel, car

71
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

力

Onyomi:リョク、リキ Kunyomi:ちから

A

strength, power

72
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

千

Onyomi:セン Kunyomi:ち

A

thousand,thousandth

73
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

一

Onyomi:イチ Kunyomi: ひとつ

74
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

二

Onyomi:ニ Kunyomi:ふたつ

75
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

四

Onyomi:シ、ヨン Kunyomi:よっつ

76
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

五

Onyomi:ゴ Kunyomi:いつつ

77
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

六

Onyomi:ロク Kunyomi:むっつ

78
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

七

Onyomi: シチ、ナナKunyomi:ななつ

79
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

三

Onyomi:サン Kunyomi:みっつ

80
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

八

Onyomi:ハチ　Kunyomi:やっつ

81
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

九

Onyomi:キュウ、ク Kunyomi:ここのつ

82
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

百

Onyomi:ヒャク Kunyomi:ー

A

hundred, hundreth

83
Q

What is the meaning of this kanji?

十

Onyomi:ジュウ Kunyomi:とう

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