帶下病 Flashcards

1
Q

帶下病

A

帶下量明顯增多或減少,色、質、氣味異常,或伴全物、或局部症狀者,稱為帶下病

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

「帶下」首見於

A

《素問.骨空論》:「任脈為病……女子帶下瘕聚」

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

帶下過多

病因、病機

A

病因:濕邪為主,包括內濕和外濕

病機:任脈不固,帶脈失約

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

帶下量明顯增多,色白或淡黃,質稀薄,無臭氣,綿綿不絕,神疲倦怠,面色恍白或萎黃,四肢不溫或浮腫,納少便溏;舌淡苔白或膩,脈緩弱

A

帶下過多
脾虛證
健脾益氣,升陽除濕
完帶湯

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

帶下量明顯增多,色白清冷,質稀薄,淋漓不斷,腰酸如折,畏寒肢冷,小腹冷感,小便頻數清長,夜間尤甚,大便溏薄;舌淡潤,苔薄白,脈沉遲

A

帶下過多
腎陽虛證
溫腎培元,固澀止帶
內補丸

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

帶下量明顯增多,色黃或赤白相兼,質黏稠,有氣味,陰部灼熱或瘙癢,腰膝酸軟,頭暈耳鳴,烘熱汗出,五心煩熱,咽乾口燥,失眠多夢;舌紅,苔少或黃膩,脈細略數

A

帶下過多
陰虛夾濕證
滋腎益陰,清熱利濕
知柏地黃丸+茨實、金櫻子

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

帶下量明顯增多,色黃或呈膿性,質黏稠,有臭氣,外陰瘙癢,胸悶納呆,口苦而膩,小腹疼痛,小便短赤;舌紅,苔黃膩或厚,脈濡數

A

帶下過多
濕熱下注證
清熱利濕止帶
止帶方

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

帶下量明顯增多,黃綠如膿,或赤白相兼,或五色雜下,質黏膩,或如膿樣,臭穢難聞,小腹作痛,腰骶酸痛,口苦咽乾,煩熱頭暈,大便乾結或臭穢,小便短赤;舌紅,苔黃或黃膩,脈滑數

A

帶下過多
熱毒蘊結證
清熱解毒除濕
五味消毒飲+白花蛇舌草、樗根白皮、白朮

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly