多くの言葉を作る漢字 Flashcards
衛
衛生・護衛・自衛・防衛
えい - defense, protection
えいせい・ごえい・じえい・ぼうえい
health, hygiene | guard, convoy | self-defense | defense, protection
概
概説・概念・概要・概略・概論・一概・大概
がい - outline, condition, approximation, generally
がいせつ・がいねん・がいよう・がいりゃく・がいろん・いちがい・たいがい
general statement, outline | general idea, concept | overview | gist, in brief | introduction, outline | in general, almost all
源 みなもと
起源・語源・財源・資源・水源・電源
げん - source, origin
きげん・ごげん・ざいげん・しげん・すいげん・でんげん
origin, beginning | word root | source of funds | resources | source of river | source of electricity
興
興業・新興・復興
興じる・興する・興味・余興
こう - entertain, revive, retrieve, interest, pleasure
こうぎょう・しんこう・ふっこう
きょうじる・きょうする・きょうみ・よきょう
industrial enterprise | rising, developing | revival
to amuse oneself | interest | side show, entertainment
奮
興奮
ふん - stirred up, be invigorated, flourish
こうふん
excitement, stimulation
根 ね
根気・根本・球根
こん - root, radical
こんき・こんぽん・きゅうこん
patience, perseverance | root, source, foundation, base | (plant) bulb
拠
根拠
証拠
きょ- foothold, based on, follow, therefore こんきょ basis, foundation, base しょうこ evidence, proof
裁
裁判・制裁・独裁
さい - tailor, judge, decision
さいばん・せいさい・どくさい
trial, judgement | restraint, sanctions | dictatorship, despotism
策
策・政策・対策・方策
さく - scheme, plan, policy
さく・せいさく・たいさく・ほうさく
plan, policy | political measures, policy | measure, provision | plan, policy
視
視覚・視察・視点・視野・近視・重視・無視
し - inspection, regard as
しかく・しさつ・してん・しや・きんし・じゅうし・むし
sense of sight | inspection, observation | opinion, point of view | field of vision | myopia, shortsightedness | importance | disregarding, ignoring
謝 あやまる
謝罪・謝絶・感謝・月謝
しゃ - apologize, thank, refuse
しゃざい・しゃぜつ・かんしゃ・げっしゃ
apology, excuses | refusal | thanks, gratitude | monthly tuition fee
守
守衛・守備・保守
しゅ - guard, protect, defend, obey
しゅえい・しゅび・ほしゅ
security guard, doorkeeper | defense | maintenance, conservation
衆
衆議院・観衆・公衆・大衆
しゅう - masses, great numbers, multitude, populace
しゅうぎいん・かんしゅう・こうしゅう・たいしゅう
lower house of representatives (“common” house) | spectators, on lookers | public, general public | the masses
従
従業員・従事・従来
じゅう - accompany, obey, submit to, comply
じゅうぎょういん・じゅうじ・じゅうらい
employee, worker | engaging, pursuing | up to now, so far
障 さわる
障害・故障・保障
しょう - hinder, hurt, harm
しょうがい・こしょう・ほしょう
obstacle, impediment, hindrance | breakdown, failure, fault | guarantee, security
推
推進・推測・推定・推理・類推
すい - conjecture, infer, guess, suppose
すいしん・すいそく・すいてい・すいり・るいすい
promotion, propulsion, drive | guess, conjecture | presumption, assumption | reasoning, inference | analogy
薦
推薦
せん - recommend, mat, advise, encourage
すいせん
recommendation, referral
素
素質・素材・簡素・元素・質素・水素・炭素・要素
素直・素晴らしい・素早い
そ - elementary, principle, naked, uncovered
そしつ・そざい・かんそ・げんそ・しっそ・すいそ・たんそ・ようそ
character, qualities | raw materials | simplicity, plain | chemical element | simplicity, modesty | hydrogen | carbon | component, factor
obedient, meek | wonderful, splendid | fast, quick-witted, prompt
創
創刊・創作・創造・創立・独創
そう - genesis, wound, injury, hurt, start
そうかん・そうさく・そうぞう・そうりつ・どくそう
launching (newspaper) | production, literary creation | creation | establishment, founding | originality, original
徴
徴収・象徴・特徴
ちょう - indications, sign, omen, symptom, collect
ちょうしゅう・しょうちょう・とくちょう
collection, levy, perception | symbol | feature, trait, characteristic
討
討議・討論・検討
とう
とうぎ・とうろん・けんとう
debate, discussion | debate, discussion | consideration
秘
秘書・神秘
ひ - secret, conceal
ひしょ・しんぴ
(private) secretary | mystery, secret, (mystical)
弁
弁解・弁護・弁当・弁論・代弁
べん - valve, petal, braid, speech, discrimination
べんかい・べんご・べんとう・べんろん・だいべん
justification, rationalization | defense (legal sense) | bento | discussion, debate, argument | pay by proxy, act for another
蜜
密集・密接・密度・過密・精密・秘密
みつ - honey, molasses
みっしゅう・みっせつ・みつど・かみつ・せいみつ・ひみつ
crowd, close formation | related, connected | density | overcrowding | precise, minute, exact, detailed | secret