単語表十三 日本人と自然

Question 1

伝統工芸

Answer 1

でんとうこうげい

Traditional craftsmanship

Question 2

和紙

Answer 2

わし

Japanese paper

Question 3

和室

Answer 3

わしつ

Japanese style room

Question 4

畳

Answer 4

たたみ

Tatami mat

Question 5

紀元前

Answer 5

きげんぜん

Time before christ

Question 6

植物

Answer 6

しょくぶつ

Plant

Question 7

原料

Answer 7

げんりょう

Raw materials

Question 8

流しすき

Answer 8

ながしすき

Nagashisuki method of paper making

Question 9

薄い

Answer 9

うすい

Thin

Question 10

商人

Answer 10

しょうにん

Merchant

Question 11

帳簿

Answer 11

ちょうぼ

Account book

Question 12

井戸

Answer 12

いど

Water well

Question 13

（を）隠す

Answer 13

かくす

To hide; conceal

Question 14

（を）乾かす

Answer 14

かわかす

To dry clothes etc

Question 15

（に）ぬれる

Answer 15

To get wet

Question 16

（が）破れる

Answer 16

やぶれる

To tear

Question 17

柔らかい

Answer 17

やわらかい

Soft; tender

Question 18

籠

Answer 18

かご

Basket

Question 19

箪笥

Answer 19

たんす

Chest of drawers

Question 20

家具

Answer 20

かぐ

Furniture

Question 21

竹

Answer 21

たけ

Bamboo

Question 22

丈夫（な）

Answer 22

じょうぶ

Strong; durable

Question 23

手触り

Answer 23

てざわり

Feel; touch

Question 24

光

Answer 24

ひかり

Light

Question 25

優しい

Answer 25

やさしい

Kind; gentle

Question 26

障子

Answer 26

しょうじ

Sliding door made of paper

Question 27

（を）閉じる

Answer 27

とじる

To close (book, eyes etc)

Question 28

扇子

Answer 28

せんす

Folding fan

Question 29

多様（な）

Answer 29

たよう

Wide variety; diverse

Question 30

開発

Answer 30

かいはつ

Development of a new thing; exploitation of resources

（を）する

Question 31

技術者

Answer 31

ぎじゅつしゃ

Engineer; technical expert

Question 32

さらに

Answer 32

Additionally; further; again

Question 33

改良

Answer 33

かいりょう

Improvement; upgrading of performance, quality etc

Question 34

電解コンデンサし

Answer 34

でんかいこんてんさし

Electrolytic-capacitor paper

Question 35

不可欠（な）

Answer 35

ふかけつ

Indispensable; esstential

Question 36

製品

Answer 36

せいひん

Manufactured goods; electrical appliances

Question 37

（と）仲良くする

Answer 37

なかよくする

To become friendly; get along well

Question 38

うまい

Answer 38

うまい

Good; skilful; clever

Question 39

（が）混ざる

Answer 39

まざる

To mix; to blend

Question 40

特有（の）

Answer 40

とくゆう（の）

Distinctive; specific

Question 41

（に）生まれ変わる

Answer 41

うまれかわる

To appear in a different form; be reborn

Question 42

調和

Answer 42

ちょうわ

Harmony; harmonisation

（と・に）する