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Hebrew > Zondervan Study deck > Flashcards

Zondervan Study deck Flashcards

1
Q

Defective Holem Wav

A

Holem

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2
Q

Defective Shureq

A

Qibbuts

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3
Q

Defective Hireq Yod

A

Hireq

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4
Q

When does propretonic reduction occur?

A

When a dyosyllabic noun is suffixed (the first vowel i.e. the propretonic either reduces to hatef or goes to Shewa)

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5
Q

What are Geminate nouns?

A

Nouns that appear to have two consonants but actually have a triconsonantal root, causing them to geminate with a Dagesh Forte when suffixed

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6
Q

Definite article (הַ) before ר ,א, or ע

A

הָ

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7
Q

Definite article (הַ) before ָהָ ע or ָח

A

הֶ

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8
Q

Conjunction וְ before פ מ or ב

A

וּ

(see BuMP rule)

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9
Q

Conjunction וְ before vocal Shewa

A

וּ

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10
Q

Conjunction וְ before יְ

A

וּ

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11
Q

Conjunction וְ before reduced (hatef) vowels

A

וַ

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12
Q

Conjunction וְ before Tonic Syllable

A

וָ

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13
Q

What are the inseparable prepositions?

A

בְּ לְ כְּ

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14
Q

inseparable prepositions before reduced (Hatef) Vowels

A

בֶּ לֶ כֶ

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15
Q

inseparable prepositions before vocal Shewa

A

בִּ לִ כִּ

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16
Q

inseparable prepositions with definite article

A

בַּ לַ כַּ

17
Q

Preposition מִן grammatical meaning

A

Comparative, superlative & Partative

18
Q

Preposition מִן before nasals, ח, or Begadkefat

A

מִ

(nun assimilates)

19
Q

Preposition מִן before guttrals

A

מֵ

20
Q

How do adjectives ending in ה ֶ inflect?

A

ֶֶה
drops

21
Q

how does a Wav conversive before a verb in the perfect usually translate?

A

Future tense

22
Q

how does a Wav conversive before a verb in the imperfect usually translate?

A

Past Tense

23
Q

What technically is an Infinitive Construct?

A

A verbal noun

24
Q

When does an infinitive construct denote purpose, intention, or result?

A

When prefixed with לְ (as in Modern European languages)

25
Q

When does an infinite construct denote an inceptive?

A

When prefixed with לְ and occurring with הָיָה

26
Q

How are infinitive constructs translated when acting as verbal nouns?

A

As the subject or object of the verbal idea (e.g. “swimming is fun” / “I like swimming”)

27
Q

How is the Complementary use of the Infinitive construct translated?

A

As Instrumental (i.e. “by x-ing”)

28
Q

How is the temporal use of the Infinitive construct translated?

A

with בְּ or כְּ prefixes, to mean “When” or “while”

29
Q

Use (1) of the infinitive Absolute

A

Used in conjunction with other verbs to emphasise or intensify verbal action

30
Q

Use (3) of the infinitive Absolute

A

Used to express two verbal actions happening contemporaneously

31
Q

Use (2) of the infinitive Absolute

A

Used to express a command

Hebrew (13 decks)

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